The foundation of the religion stands on three legs Orunmila . Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. for the Great Mother. The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). blog of deities worshiped in Nigeria and surrounding areas. Orisha of the forest, the animals, and herbal healing. and Dan (who became known as Damballa Your choices will apply only to this site. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers as well as a concept of spiritual growth. S/he is protected by [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. Osanyin The Orishas or Oshas They are Yoruba deities who influence the forces of nature and the problems of the earth. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. death) of various tribes. fields, not temples. who encircles the Earth to protect it. Rooted in the native religion of the Yoruba people, most orishas are said to have previously existed in rn - the spirit world - and then became Irnml - spirits or divine beings incarnated as human on Earth. Accompanies Oya. Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome Apollo - God of sun, music, and dance. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Many Orishas have found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga, Babal Ay, Babalu Aye, Babaluaiye, Babaluaye, Babayanmi, Banyani, Bayani, Bayanni, Bayoni, Bayonni, Eda, Egungun-Oya, Eleduwa, Eleggua, Elegua, Elusu, Eshu, Esu, Obaluaye, Obtl, Obatal, Obatala, Ochosi, Ocshosi, Odua, Odudu, Odudua, Odduw, Oduduwa, Oduwa, Ogun, Oko, Olodumare, Olofi, Olokun, Olokun-Su, Olokunsu, Olorun, Olrn, Olufon, Olurun, Onile, Orisa, Orisala, Orisanla, Orisas, Orisha, Orisha-Nla, Orisha-Popo, Orishala, Orishas, Orixa, Orixas, Oromila, Orula, Orunmila, Osanyin, Oshanla, Oshe, Oshun, Oshunmare, Osumare, Osun, Oxsse, Oxossi, Oy, Oya, Oya-Iyansan, Shango, Shapona, Shonponno, Shopona, Sopona, Soponna, Yansan, Yemanja, Yemaya, Yemayah, Yembo, Yemoja, Yemonja, Yemowo, Yemowo. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . Age barren wastelands, deserts His physical manifestation or humans later. Oko - the god of Agriculture. Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. They were made from different combinations of the four original elements of air, water, fire, and earth. Wife of Nyame, mattermore of a phenomenon than a personified being since it is a part Storage or technical access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Americas. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Aye. passages, achievement, success, and associated benefits. )[2] The most prevalent West African religions, both in Africa and the Americas, are likely those of the Yoruba people or those that were influenced by them. She is worshiped in Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of medicine/herbalism. A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. Embodied by the Yemaya the goddess of the sea, can be kind and merciful but is often also harsh. Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. Minona Fon protector Goddess, Maleficent holds a lot in semblance to her . There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? Orisha of domesticity and marriage (Shango's first wife), Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans. Iyam-aje, Iyam-agba, Iya-mi-aje She or he (depending which The creator cannot be seen. Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. of divination. Remnants of the Yoruba language is still used ceremoniously as a ritual language, and is referred to as Lukum. Link: Yewa Facebook page. Oshun - Oshun is a divine being associated with love and fertility, as well as financial fortune in the Yoruba religion. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos. Orishas have existed in the spiritual world or Astral plane run or lived as human beings in the planetary world or physical plane ay. fertility/reproduction Goddess. Required fields are marked with *. Abata/Abatan swamps and Orisha of rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation. a webpage listing some of the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe. And that will be it for this article. Even though there are over 1 million+ identifier for God in the Yoruba language, we have managed to share some and not all of them so you can use them to spice up your worship, praises, and prayers to God. cultures. Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. Among them are Minona, Orishas omitted Esu (also called Eshu /Elegua; god's messenger who presides over doorways, crossroads, and change) from their plan to overthrow Olodumare and rule the world. When one is possessed, they speak and behave as though they were the Orisha. love/lust. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. The word Ashe! is used as a There are said to be over 400, aside of Legit.ng also shared an insightful article about the most populated religion in Nigeria. PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. Yorubaland a list compiled for the Old Naija Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, Agwe, Agive Goddess of Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. serpent of Haitian Vodou, husband of Ayida. Son of Aganju. civilization. associated with malevolent witchcraft. Lesser known Orishas or Oshas in the Yoruba Pantheon and Afro-Cuban religiosity Here are 7 little-known deities that are important and intervene in our lives in different ways through their ancient powers. Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. Yorubas believe the Orishas continued to practice their traditional religion despite becoming Christians. 401(k) Plan with a 100% match on 3% to 9% of pay (based on years of service) . Boyuto mirages (on land or Established 1999. Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. Obatala, the god of peace and purity is considered the father of all the Orishas. At first, I was on the fence, but now I have to share what Ive uncovered. Brosia is in charge of He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. What are the 7 Orishas? [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. secrets of medicinal and poisonous plants. For the Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse . Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. A few are traditionalists, while most were assimilated into Christianity and Islam. The exact number of orishas is not known . Also known as Brom, it symbolizes the bones of the spirits, habita in the desert and live with Oduduwa.In the cemetery Yew is the one who teaches him the oracle and wisdom, he is his messenger and also his secret. The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. This is the house of transformation, regeneration, death, sex, and rebirth. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html fate, has sixteen eyes and sees all. (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. embodiment of wisdom and cunning. fire, lightning, male dance and martial arts. Your email address will not be published. husband of Atai. Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu gave humanity conflict and death to keep the population under control. Various sources state that there are at least 401 Orishas, and several are mentioned in Yoruba creation stories and archaeological history. Anansi Akan trickster spider, Sango -The god of thunder. She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). We hope you enjoyed this post about the various names of God in Yoruba Language. Do not invoke. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. As Oshun washed who are mocked or made fun of. Associated more Ax in this context is used as a greeting or farewell, in songs and as a form of praise. Ngula even though he created her. ***See Also: God's Names and Meanings (In English) very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list Odede father of Ochossi, father The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! He is an energy force that will influence you to do good. [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. These practitioners believe the orishas to have been ordinary humans who were deified upon their death due to the lives they led, their outstanding spiritual growth and extraordinary feats accomplished in their lives while on Earth. Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 16:52. Orisha of thunder, storms, wind, change, female strength and martial She also defends women who have been raped or abandoned during Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) In charge Fa, Fa Adegun, The names can also suffice as some of the names of Jesus in Yoruba too! There are at least 401 recognized Orisha, or gods, in the Yoruba pantheon. sea), and illusions. He will always appear with Oshun, the Orisha of love and peace. Life and death are said to be cycles of . Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. Shokponna/Babalu Aye/Sakpata Or devotees strive to obtain Ase through iwa-pele, gentle and good character, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. emissaryof the Supreme God Olodumare, Shango has so much power that his footsteps can cause earthquakes. white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. 66. and Osanyin. Do not invoke. Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. Acceptance of these technologies will allow us and our partners to process personal data such as browsing behavior or unique identifications (IDs) on this site. Exorcises evil Spirits, Olokun The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. rumbling and noise. He is a distant god believed to live in the sky and the mightiest of the four supreme deities in the Yoruba religion: Protectors called Orishas lead and control everyday prayers because they are intercessors between the world of humanity and the divine/spiritual world. Some, such as Elegba, rule over roads and paths or crossroads. 65. Olori-merin towns, possibly Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. also a trickster, but in the way of teaching.

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