10 Horrific Atrocities Committed By Japan's Secret Police ... Secret WWII camp interrogators say torture wasn't needed ... The interrogation camp that turned prisoners into living ... The first complete account of the fiercely guarded secrets of London's clandestine interrogation center, operated by the British Secret Service from 1940 to 1948 Behind the locked doors of three mansions in London's exclusive . Download Page. The German Experience with Enhanced Interrogation Time and place of interrogation -- II. World War 2 Interrogation Techniques | Intelligence ... The Cage was not, however, Britain's only secret interrogation centre during and after World War II. Born on December 16 th, 1907 in Rastenburg, East Prussia to a wealthy family, his father was an army officer who died during WWI.. His maternal grandfather owned textile mills throughout Germany, so Hanns grew up in the family villa at Leipzig where he studied art. The History of Interrogation According to Wicklander-Zulawski You know the same people that gave us the Baatan Death March, the rape of Nanking and were every bit as indoctrinated as the worst of our enemies today. The National Archives Learning Curve | World War II ... Facts matter. Born on December 16 th, 1907 in Rastenburg, East Prussia to a wealthy family, his father was an army officer who died during WWI.. His maternal grandfather owned textile mills throughout Germany, so Hanns grew up in the family villa at Leipzig where he studied art. Interrogation—World War II, Vietnam and Iraq NDIC Press PCN 12010. Report on Gestapo methods of interrogation used in Norway, 17th March 1941. The Guardian, Saturday 17 December . of The Methods Used By Communist State Police In The Arrest, Interrogation, and Indoctrination of Persons . The London Cage: The Secret History of Britain's World War II Interrogation Centre. Corrie genuinely had little knowledge of this, and she had little information to . pat. Matters of . Presented them with a . rooted in respect for human dignity and the inviolability of the human body. It is estimated that more than 4,000 women of various ages were hanged by Nazi forces between 1939 and 1945. WORLD WAR II; Dec 23, 2015 Joris Nieuwint. Kikosaku was used when the Kempeitai believed only the most extreme of interrogation methods would lead to a confession, . In 2005 he proposed an amendment to a defense authorization bill requiring that interrogations of all detainees conducted by the U.S. military conform to the standards of the U.S. Army's field manual FM 34-52 Intelligence Interrogation —which in September 2006 was revised and reissued as FM 2-22.3 Human . When the Berlin Wall came down, it is estimated that more than 91,000 full-time . Many tales are told from veterans about sadistic torture techniques employed by the Japanese. The practitioners were German, particularly the Geheime Staatspolizei or Gestapo and the Sicherheitsdienst or SD, the intelligence arm of the SS. The prohibition against the ill-treatment of persons under interrogation is. The problem is, that (getting information out of them) should . German POW Camps. In fact, the United States had prosecuted Japanese military officials after World War II and American soldiers after the Vietnam War . Please SUPPORT my work on Patreon: https://bit.ly/2LT6opZ Visit my 2ND CHANNEL: https://bit.ly/2ILbyX8 Facebook: https://bit.ly/2INA7yt Twitter: https://b. Guaranteed. I've done a 24 hour resistance to interrogation course in the military but torture certainly wasn't allowed. The men and women recruited into SOE learnt a vast range of sabotage and assassination techniques. Sixty-eight of the 547 Army personnel (12%) on official rosters of this program received training at the Camp Ritchie Military Intelligence Training Center in Cascade, Maryland. The other four were prolonged wall-standing, hooding, subjection to noise and food and drink deprivation. Hanns-Joachim Gottlob Scharff (December 16, 1907 - September 10, 1992) was a German Luftwaffe interrogator during the Second World War.He has been called the "Master Interrogator" of the Luftwaffe, and possibly of all Nazi Germany; he has also been praised for his contribution in shaping U.S. interrogation techniques after the war.As an Obergefreiter (equivalent to Private First Class) he . For the many German-born Jews in their ranks, defeating the Nazis . The National Archives > Education > World War II. Interrogation Th e views expressed in this book are those of the authors and do not refl ect the offi cial policy or position of the Department of Defense, the Defense Intelligence Agency, or any other agency of the U.S. Government. The British system of interrogation has always been distinctly different from other countries. Certain interrogation reports highlight the use of loud music reaching upward of 79 decibels for weeks and even months. This report discusses the high regard the Japanese placed on information gathered through interrogation of prisoners of war, the interrogation techniques used, and the types of information obtained. Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field of August 12,1949,hereinafter referred to as GWS. How the Luftwaffe pried this information out of Allied officers and NCOs—who were all trained to resist interrogation— is one of the lesser-known stories of World War II intelligence. Helen Fry. If you ignore the B-99 charade and the mostly phony air combat, the plot is intriguing. View Transcript. Answer (1 of 3): Torture methods and tools were made by the Gestapo themselves. How did occupation affect peoples' lives? What methods are acceptable is an area of contention . "Enhanced interrogation techniques" or "enhanced interrogation" is a euphemism for the program of systematic torture of detainees by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) and various components of the U.S. Armed Forces at remote sites around the world, including Bagram, Guantanamo Bay, Abu Ghraib, and Bucharest authorized by officials of the George W . A comprehensive and complete outline for the interrogation of PWs [Prisoner of War] by the Japanese has been captured in Burma and translated by the Southeast Asia Translation and Interrogation Center. He was in agony. The Ritchie Boys were responsible for uncovering more than half the combat intelligence on the Western Front during World War II. After the widespread use of the third-degree interrogation, Germany and the United States during World War II developed similar interrogation strategies to obtain information from prisoners of war. Senator Dianne Feinstein, who urged a series of policy changes to interrogation methods, talks to . Until 2009, it's alleged sleep deprivation was used as a form of torture to prisoners by the US military. They used what they had on hand. Perhaps most chilling of all, they learnt methods of survival and suicide to deploy in the event of arrest and interrogation by the Gestapo, the German secret police. They seemed to think that it was the headquarters of a food ration card fraud and theft scheme, as Rahms's questions mostly seemed to focus on this topic. Answer (1 of 2): MOST EFFECTIVE? After the widespread use of the third-degree interrogation, Germany and the United States during World War II developed similar interrogation strategies to obtain information from prisoners of war. Therefore, I was asking if any members had come across Military police interviewing and interrogation methods from that period. These principles and techniques of interrogation are to be used within the constraints established by the following: The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). In October 1944 Zemke was arguably America's top fighter commander in the . LYON, France--In 1944, when she was 13, Simone Lagrange testified yesterday, Klaus Barbie gave her a smile as thin as a knife blade, then hit her in the face as he cuddled a cat at the Gestapo headquarters in Lyon. Treatment Act of 2005, the only interrogation approaches and techniques that are authorized for use against any detainee, regardless of status or characterization, are those authorized and listed in this Field Manual. Get a load of the following nine insane torture techniques used in different parts of the world to kill, dismember, or otherwise cause inordinate amounts of pain. December 9, 2014 / 6:23 PM / CBS News. But some of the experts involved in the interrogation review, called "Educing Information," say that during World War II, German and Japanese prisoners were effectively questioned without . Is it . Officially launched on 20 April 1934, the . It was said that he never failed to obtain information from the . Western Europe 1939-1945: Occupation. Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War of August 12,1949 . World War II By far the most costly war in terms of human life was World War II (1939-45), in which the total number of fatalities, including battle deaths and civilians of all countries, is estimated to have been 56.4 million, assuming 26.6 million Soviet fatalities and 7.8 million . 3 reviews. The Nazi's made use of a number of torture and interrogation techniques throughout World War II. After seeing some of the 20-21 century Japanese Game Shows on Television, this mental attitude seems . Techniques of interrogation -- III. For a PRISONER? I was trying to establish whether British WW2 interrogation techniques involved or could be seem as "torture"?, as witnessed after interrogation by war correspondents at Belsen. regards Venturewolf. Hanns-Joachim Gottlob Scharff was never meant to be either a Nazi or their best interrogator. Feeling like a captured WW2 resistance fighter who has been informed that the Gestapo interrogation team expected to begin working me over this morning have been delayed 24 hrs because of another victim who has proved a rather uncooperative tougher nut to crack than had been scheduled for. Some of the approaches and techniques authorized and listed in this Field Manual also require additional specified approval before implementation. Patricia Hului is a . The interrogation camp that turned prisoners into living skeletons. U.S. Develops New 'Soft' Techniques To End Torture. But inhuman-like interrogation methods are nothing new in the world of intelligence. The London Cage, WW2 torture The London Cage was based here for British torture/interrogation. They were certainly not practiced by the United States, however. Truffling In The Forest Of Torture/Enhanced Questioning Techniques. Interrogation - World War II, Vietnam, and Iraq: Topics and subjects include: Iraq, Lessons from World War II, al Qaeda torture techniques, waterboarding, President George W. Bush, Vice President Dick Cheney, General David Petraeus, CIA, General Hayden, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Japanese POWs, Spirit Warriors, Japanese Culture, Kamikaze Pilots, Hara-kari, Shinto Way of the Gods, Bushido (Way of . Yale University Press, Sep 5, 2017 - History - 256 pages. Two alternative interrogation techniques are (1) Preparation and Planning, Engage and Explain, Account, . Sleep deprivation is classified as one of five illegal interrogation techniques practised by the British military. But some of the experts involved in the interrogation review, called "Educing Information," say that during World War II, German and Japanese prisoners were effectively questioned without . Report on Gestapo methods of interrogation used in Norway, 17th March 1941. Listen to . Beating Instruments, whips and handcuffs . During World War II, the U.S. military interrogated high-level Nazis at a secret camp outside of Washington D.C. but interrogators did not use torture . Hanns-Joachim Gottlob Scharff was never meant to be either a Nazi or their best interrogator. Officially, the Kempeitai were placed in . Interrogation - World War II, Vietnam, and Iraq: Topics and subjects include: Iraq, Lessons from World War II, al Qaeda torture techniques, waterboarding, President George W. This was an unnecessary tragedy caused by the Japanese refusal to allow the POWs to use any of the ample stocks of quinine. Interrogation techniques that respect human rights have a proven track record of success at getting information out of terrorism suspects. These techniques have come to be used by . Most notable was the threat of imprisonment in concentration camps. USA and Torture: A History of Hypocrisy. There was a never an administration that though it had too much power, and due process always seems a burden. with great success, by US interrogators on captured Japanese soldiers in WW2. The prison helped coordinate the detention and interrogation of the GDR's political prisoners from 1951 to 1989. It was said that he never failed to obtain information from the . In the conflict generally regarded today as the most ethical in history, World War II, enhanced interrogation techniques were regularly used by the Allies, and senior politicians knew it perfectly . Klaus Barbie: women testify of torture at his hands from the Saturday, March 23, 1987 issue of The Philadelphia Inquirer. During one of the worst wars in human history, interrogation methods were standard for both the Allied forces and the Nazis. Human Rights First, along with dozens of interrogators, intelligence professionals, retired generals, and admirals, know that torture is ineffective at gaining actionable intelligence. When Nagase told him he had to sign a confession, Lomax again refused. During this time it was not illegal. Top. The imprisonment--interrogation techniques currently employed by the Soviets to obtain confes- sions of guilt are elaborations .For Release 2000/06/05: CIA-RDP78-03362A000800170001-2 S E C R E T COMMUNIST CONTROL TECHNIQUES An Analysis . During World War II, the U.S. military interrogated high-level Nazis at a secret camp outside of Washington D.C. but interrogators did not use torture . MI5 also operated an interrogation centre, code-named Camp 020, at Latchmere House, a . japanese torture techniques interrogation. German spa became a forbidden village where Gestapo-like techniques were used. The document, labeled "most secret," was in the form of a pamphlet and covered in detail the information to be obtained from prisoners taken by the Japanese. Of course that is the administration, those on the inside. Listen to . Autopsy. Hanns Scharff, master interrogator at Dulag Luft, was responsible for interrogating airmen captured during bombing raids over Europe. US military. When the Berlin Wall came down, it is estimated that more than 91,000 full-time . Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field of August 12,1949,hereinafter referred to as GWS. Why though? Interesting WWII training film produced by Ronald Reagan involving a downed "B-99" bomber crew undergoing clever interrogation techniques at a German POW camp. Many more were shot or guillotined and many were . Tagged Borneo, China, History, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, World War II. Even for those who had came out from the interrogation rooms alive, some died due to the injuries they had suffered not long after and all of their minds were never the same again. Western Europe 1939-1945: Occupation. The interrogation of prisoners, especially political prisoners, is highly charged. U.S. Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War of August 12,1949 . However, the Nazis were always going a step further. After the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States, the US government authorized the use of so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques" on . Examples of intelligence from actual interrogations I. Many of the interrogation techniques used in the SERE program, including waterboarding, cold cell, long-time standing, and sleep deprivation were previously considered illegal under U.S. and international law and treaties at the time of Abu Zubaydah's capture. The German ended up in Oberursel near Frankfurt, at an Intelligence and Evaluation Center operated by the notorious Luftwaffe . This manual will be reviewed . The POW experience of Col. Hubert Zemke of the U.S. Army Air Corps was typical. After seeing some of the 20-21 century Japanese Game Shows on Television, this mental attitude seems . It thus supplements the . Many of these techniques were also practiced during World War II and the years leading up to it. You can get a LOT of information out of a person by performing an autopsy on their corpse. These principles and techniques of interrogation are to be used within the constraints established by the following: The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). 7y. It's a bummer streaming television wasn't available back then; […]. In the course of the hour-long interrogation, it became clear to Corrie that the Gestapo had been mistaken about the true nature of the workings at the Beje. By Alev Scott On 01/30/15 at 7:56 AM EST. Ian Cobain. Catalogue ref: HS 8/852. How Sound Torture Works. Ultimately, after the war, the United States tried and executed Japanese soldiers and officers for torture as war crimes. Many tales are told from veterans about sadistic torture techniques employed by the Japanese. To force a person to talk . The interrogation teams were carefully chosen and well trained, not only in these and other subjects but also in interrogation techniques. The National Archives > Education > World War II. Their training was supplemented with special training in counterintelligence . Here is a report outlining somd of what the Japanese did to US and other prisoners. Heavy metal music, such as Metallica's "Enter Sandman," Rage Against the Machine's "Killing in the . Even though the prisoner is not harmed physically, human rights activists still find these techniques to be a violation of basic human rights. Instead he was invited to the US to speak to the military about his interrogation techniques. Bamboo Torture (Used in Japan throughout history including during The Second World War. and mind. The prison helped coordinate the detention and interrogation of the GDR's political prisoners from 1951 to 1989. He was persistent to stay in Germany however and used his fluency in English to be promoted, becoming a Lance Corporal. Waterboarding was a war crime that resulted in the US convicting and executing Japanese soldiers who employed it. It was created by Hermann Goring in 1933 when the executive and judicial branches of government were combined into one. Two contract psychologists devised the CIA's enhanced interrogation techniques and played a central role in the operation, assessments, and management of the CIA's Detention and Interrogation . Mori Member Posts: 1322 Joined: 25 Oct 2014, 12:04 Location . Techniques of interrogation -- III. McCain has generally opposed coercive and abusive interrogation techniques. The syllabus that is being released was used at "Camp X", a training school near Oshawa, on the northern shore of Lake Ontario in . This is a tribute to the amazing courage of so many young women during World War II who were put to death for plotting and fighting against the Nazis, as resistance fighters, partisans and activists in towns and concentration camps. The Nazi's made use of a number of torture and interrogation techniques throughout World War II. At the top of the list of . On the 5th day of interrogation, Lomax was accused of being a spy - a crime punishable by death. Location: 7 Kensington Palace Gardens, W8 4QS Description: Although this street is known as one of the most exclusive and expensive addresses in the World, they are mostly London embassies for the World's nations. Methods of torture and interrogation deployed by the kempeitai during World War II: 1.Waterboarding . Numbers 6,7 and 8 have a decidely interesting wartime past when they were home to one . Some other torture techniques included boiling and crushing hands and feet, hanging by the hands, pulling teeth, removing extremities, and electrocution. December 9, 2014 / 6:23 PM / CBS News. How did occupation affect peoples' lives? In fact, there are studies showing that torture actually won the World War II. For those on the outside, it can be - and usually is - a very different matter altogether. Japanese Torture Techniques. Subtler, quieter and far more devious than its contemporaries, it has been admired by those who have inadvertently . The interactive parts of this resource no longer work, but it has been archived so you can continue using the rest of it. NATIONAL DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE COLLEGE WASHINGTON, DC September 2008 World War II, Vietnam, and . Like: you're trying to get real, actionable information out of them? One of his broken arms was pulled behind his back, the other across his chest, and he was tied down. Download Page. We promise: you'll never use the . 1 Review. Catalogue ref: HS 8/852. Lomax was dragged out to the banks of the River Kwai and was laid on his back on a bench. The . German POWs reported that the torture techniques included deprivation of sleep, starvation, systematic beatings, ripping hair from the scalp, menacing with red-hot pokers, threatened use of electrical devices to deliver shocks, and, finally, the worst torture of all, the slow and systematic mangling of the spermatic cords of the testicles—a procedure that had their victims thrashing about . The issue of "comfort women," who were forced into prostituted slavery by the Japanese military during World War II, is still a cause for political tension and historical revisionism in East Asia, and it has a long history. The Geheime Staatspolizei, known by its more infamous abbreviated name The Gestapo, was the official Secret State Police sanctioned and used by Nazi Germany throughout German-occupied Europe. Medical experimentation was also common. The battle scene is plain silly except for the cool shots of the Messerschmitt 109s in action. View Transcript. World War II broke out and still a German citizen, Scharff was sent to the Wehrmacht division for military training, destined for the Russian front. The procedures were known as "enhanced interrogation techniques," or in German . Gestapo and torture. Hanns Scharff, master interrogator at Dulag Luft, was responsible for interrogating airmen captured during bombing raids over Europe. It was, therefore, an archive rod, where the victims were bound by the arms and legs and raised up, which become one of the most used methods. Whilst he was with the German Consul, von Werra sent invaluable intelligence back to Germany about the sophistication of British interrogation methods - a far cry from the brutal tactics which . The interactive parts of this resource no longer work, but it has been archived so you can continue using the rest of it. , have labeled one of the 14 approved techniques, waterboarding, illegal torture.
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