The then sports minister, Tony Banks, dismissed the towers as "non-functional" while the FA chief executive of the time, Graham Kelly, admitted he could "not get excited" about them as the nation was set to posses one of the best stadiums in the world. 2015: Wembley in Union - the stadium is one of the venues for . To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. [43] Both were originally held at Wembley, the St Leger from 1928 until 1998 after which it moved to Wimbledon Stadium and the Trafalgar Cup from 1929 until 1998 after which it moved to Oxford Stadium. The pitch itself has been described as being unworthy of important games being played on it and was even blamed for the non-qualification of the English football team for the UEFA Euro 2008 Championship. The headquarters of the FA is located within Wembley Stadium.The FA logo is outside of its office inside Wembley Stadium. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. It was opened on April 28, 1923, and King George V attended the ceremony. The 1953 FA Cup Final between Blackpool and Bolton Wanderers was dubbed the "Matthews Final" after Blackpool's winger Stanley Matthews. The Minister for Sport, Tony Banks described them dismissively as "concrete blocks". All came to an end in October 2000. It holds the record for most toilets in any venue, with a total of 2,618. In total there were seven internationals. This left the grass turf in poor condition for the FA Cup Final a week later.[46]. The first team other than Scotland to face England at the venue was Argentina. / Source. The Twin Towers were part of the original Wembley Stadium in London, England. I wish theyd put some thought and energy into making its replacement beautiful, instead of huge and bland. However, the bid was later abandoned in favour of building the 60,000 capacity Emirates Stadium, which was opened in 2006. Because of this, they played their home matches during the entire 2016-2017 and 2017-2018 seasons at Wembley during the construction phase of their new home.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'stadiumfreak_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_9',162,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-stadiumfreak_com-narrow-sky-1-0');The New Tottenham Stadium / Bluejam / https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en. The delayed Euro 2020 football competition finally kicks off this weekend - and the millions worldwide watching England's Wembley Stadium host its first game on Sunday will no doubt include employees of British demolition contractor the McGee Group. . When the new designs were unveiled, it was announced that the Twin Towers would be demolished to make way for the new 90,000 capacity stadium.The reasons given to English Heritage were that they would be in the middle of the pitch of the new stadium plans and served no practical purpose. Copyright All rights reserved. [24] In 1956 and 1971, it was the venue of the home matches of the Great Britain national football team for the qualification matches to the Summer Olympic Games against Bulgaria.[25]. The concert of Adele in June 2017 was visited by 98,000 people which is the highest attendance ever in the stadium. Englands largest military hospital: a quarter-of-a-mile-long & on the banks of Southampton Water, Eltham Palace: where allegedly the ghost of a retired staff member still gives guided tours to visitors. Their first Wembley match, a 1-1 British Championship draw with their oldest rival, Scotland, on 12 April 1924, drew a disappointing crowd, and the next home match against Scotland in 1926 was played at Old Trafford in Manchester. Arthur Elvin, an ex-RFC officer who had worked in a tobacco kiosk at the exhibition and had previous experience working for a scrap metal firm, was employed by White to oversee the selling off of the buildings and the clearance of the Wembley site. The 660m figure came out when Wembley National Stadium Limited went to the City for funding in December, and includes the costs of the land deal, the demolition, construction of the stadium, financing and consultants' and legal fees," says a source. Sir Arthur Elvin offered to buy it when it was abandoned after the exhibition. But you do not have to be a stick in the mud to sometimes mourn for the familiar which is lost. [36] The stadium was also regularly used by the sport for major international matches, such as Great Britain versus Australia. It looked nice from a distance and had a history but it was totally unfit for purpose. Built in 1923, the old Wembley Stadium was dubbed "the cathedral of football" by Brazillian footballer Pele. The White Horse Final in 1923, and July 30 1966, Geoff Hurst, Nobby Stiles and Jules Rimet. And Im glad they didnt keep the faade in some awful attempt at conservation. The first meeting held featured BriSCA Formula 1 Stock Cars and National Hot Rods. The main demolition work on the towers, which had always been seen as the beacons to follow by football fans as they started their walk up Wembley Way, is not due to commence until the new year. / Source. It was also the venue for finals of the FA Amateur Cup, League Cup (except for the early years when this was settled on a home and away basis) and in later years the Associate Members' Cup and the Football League promotion play-off finals (in the early years of play-offs they were home and away fixtures). Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. First known as the "British Empire Exhibition Stadium"[4] or simply "Empire Stadium", it was built by Sir Robert McAlpine[5] for the British Empire Exhibition[6] of 1924 (extended to 1925). Known as the Empire Stadium, the old Wembley Stadium was home to countless football games, as well as the 1948 Summer Olympics, music concerts, rugby games, motorcycle speedway championships, and many other events. [29], On 20 May 2000, the last FA Cup final to be played at the old Wembley saw Chelsea defeat Aston Villa with the only goal scored by Roberto Di Matteo. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. The stadium, mighty as it is, seems crowded out by the flats, hotels and shopping options, a constant building site. Known as the Empire Stadium, the old Wembley Stadium was home to countless football games, as well as the 1948 Summer Olympics, music concerts, rugby games, motorcycle speedway championships, and many other events. The stadium also staged women's field hockey matches in which England appeared in their annual match between 1951 and 1969 and then from 1971 to 1991. The 126ft-high white towers have watched over some of the great British sporting events including the 1948 Olympics, the 1966 World Cup final, key Euro 96 matches and many an FA Cup final. This caused financial complications for Elvin, necessitating him to raise money within two weeks to commit to buy the stadium before it too was demolished. The construction company hired for the build was Sir Robert McAlpine. 20. 24. A statue of Bobby Moore, the legendary captain of the English National football team that won the FIFA World Cup in 1966 is looking down Wembley Lane and welcomes visitors to the stadium. to buy the stadium and restore it. Corrections? if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'stadiumfreak_com-netboard-2','ezslot_12',163,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-stadiumfreak_com-netboard-2-0');This was, however, until games were being played at the new stadium. The first defeat was in the play off for the Euro 2000 qualifiers in November 1999, but England still went through as they won the other leg 20 at Hampden Park. Acts who played at Wembley Stadium include: Cecil Freeman Gregg's crime novel Tragedy at Wembley (Methuen, 1936) sees his detective character Inspector Cuthbert Higgins investigate a murder at the stadium. It would've been situated in Nuremberg with a monumental capacity, and it was architected by Albert Speer, a close ally of Hitler himself. It was the first sport Sir Arthur Elvin introduced to the stadium. Why did they knock down Wembley? In a number of cases throughout history the stadiums have become rundown and the cost of re-development is not as financially sensible as simply moving to a new ground. The English firm Foster + Partners and the American stadium specialists HOK Sports Venue Event (now known as Populous) were the architects. He offered to pay 127,000 ($171,000), but James White passed away at the time of negotiations and things became complicated. Now, just like those towers, the walkway is part of history too, being demolished to create a new approach to the new home of the English game. The architects were Sir John Simpson and Maxwell Ayrton[11] and the head engineer Sir Owen Williams. Germany had earlier defeated England on penalties in the semi-final after a 11 draw, with Gareth Southgate missing a penalty for England in the shoot-out. By Patrick F. Albertson. Colloquially known as the "Home of Football", the old Wembley Stadium had a unique place not only in British cultural life, but also across the global footballing community. In 1931 the famous greyhound Mick the Miller won the St Leger. [42], Wembley's owners' refusal to cancel the regular greyhound racing meant that the match between Uruguay and France in the 1966 FIFA World Cup was played at White City.[42]. The first European Cup Final to be held at Wembley was in 1963, and the final match was between S. L. Benfica and Milan. After the games the village will become a district of the Stratford City development, a multibillion-pound development project on the former railway goods yard to the east of the Olympic Park. [45], Two of the biggest events in the greyhound racing calendar were the St Leger and Trafalgar Cup. Built in 1974, to avoid fans having to plot their way through a long-disused coach park. The record attendance was set during an FA Cup Final between Portsmouth and Cardiff City on May 17, 2008, when 89,874 people watched the game. Lionel Van Praag (1936), Tommy Price (1949), and Freddie Williams (1950 and 1953), all won World Championships whilst riding for Wembley. On 26 May 1975, in front of 90,000 people, Evel Knievel crashed while trying to land a jump over 13 single decker city buses, an accident which resulted in his initial retirement from his daredevillife.[47]. 8) The First Match Held at Wembley Has Gone Down in Footballing Folklore. They were constructed in 1923 on the site of Watkin's Towerin Wembley, and came to be recognised as one of the iconic symbols of English football in general and of Wembley Stadiumin particular. Excavations to lower the elevation of the pitch (playing field) uncovered the foundations of Watkins Tower, a building project of the 1890s that would have been the worlds tallest structure had it been completed. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. The original Wembley Stadium (/ w m b l i /; originally known as the Empire Stadium) was a football stadium in Wembley, London, best known for hosting important football matches.It stood on the same site now occupied by its successor.. Wembley hosted the FA Cup final annually, the first in 1923, which was the stadium's inaugural event, the League Cup final annually, five European Cup . [31], The last club match of all was the 2000 Charity Shield, in which Chelsea defeated Manchester United 20. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'stadiumfreak_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_8',119,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-stadiumfreak_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0');Between 2007 and 2010, the pitch had been relaid 10 times without a positive result. 19. 2824 in front of 99,801 spectators, which as of 2017 remains the second highest rugby league attendance in England behind only the 1954 Challenge Cup Final replay at Bradford's Odsal Stadium when a then world record attendance of 102,575 saw Warrington defeat Halifax 84 (the original 1954 cup final at Wembley, drawn 44, was played in front of 81,841 fans).[37]. Then there was Steve McClarens night of brolly-waving disaster and the renaissance that began under Fabio Capello. The project was shelved after the company that had started it failed financially in 1899, and the Old Wembley Stadium was eventually built on top of its foundations.The Watkins Tower never reached its full height and was demolished at 47 meters. The Detroit Lions and the Dallas Cowboys played the last game on 8 August 1993. It was erected on the grounds of the original Wembley Park, which was designed by the renowned English landscape architect Humphry Repton. [35], In the sport of rugby league, the RFL held its Challenge Cup Final at Wembley from 1929 onwards. The level of the pitch of the new stadium was lower than the old one, so the engineers had to excavate a bit deeper and stumbled upon the remains of the foundation of the Watkins Tower.. Wembley Stadium's iconic ramps are DEMOLISHED after 46 years to be replaced by stairs to the horror of fans - but bosses claim the 18m project will make the venue MORE accessible Building work. The old stadium is expected to be completely demolished by March. We didnt include the stadium in our list of biggest football stadiums in Europe, because its not the stadium of a particular club but rather a national stadium.Wembley Stadium has a total capacity of 90,000. There was also a huge issue regarding safety as a fatal accident happened in 2004 when a carpenter lost his life after a scaffolding platform collapsed on top of him. Manage Settings Englands most celebrated home loss is the shattering 6-3 defeat by Hungary at Wembley Stadium in 1953. England began playing at the Empire Stadium in Wembley in 1924, the year after it opened. The largest crowd for a Challenge Cup Final at Wembley was set in 1985 when Wigan beat Hull F.C. McGee's work on the Wembley demolition project lasted from 2002 to 2004 Apart from the delays regarding the starting date of construction, there were various other problems as well. That was until mounted police, including Police Constable George Scorey and his white horse, Billy, slowly pushed the crowds back to the sides of the field of play for the FA Cup Final to start, just 45 minutes late. Four lifts and a new series of steps will transport supporters up to the main entry level in future. The fans were jumping and dancing so much that the entire seating sections were bouncing.At the time it was awesome, it felt like the whole stadium was shaking, but looking back that was probably a good sign as to how unsafe it was getting! The new Wembley was the largest stadium in Great Britain at the time of its opening in 2007, with a seating capacity of 90,000. Before the first meeting the Wembley groundsman threatened to resign over possible damage to the hallowed turf. [14], Between 1936 and 1960 Wembley hosted all of the first 15 finals of the Speedway World Championship. They were 126 feet (38m) high and built of ferro-concrete with concrete flagpoles topped with concrete crowns constructed above them. p. 3. Continue with Recommended Cookies. concert, The Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute Concert, Nelson Mandela: An International Tribute for a Free South Africa Concert, The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert for AIDS Awareness and the NetAid charity concert. Wembley Stadium, which is located in the town of the same name in the northwest of London, is best known for hosting Association Football games (or soccer games as its called in 9 countries) of the English National team and cup finals. The highest capacity ever recorded for a single day in a football match was 89,874 (Cardiff City vs Portsmouth, 17 May 2008). Wembley Stadium Demolition, Wembley, United Kingdom, Architect John Simpson / Maxwell Ayrton / Owen Williams Wembley Stadium Demolition Aerial View. The reasons given to English Heritage were that they would be in the middle of the pitch of the new stadium plans and served no practical purpose. Is Wembley the biggest stadium in the world? Football Ground expert Antonio Cunazza finds an iconic piece of the old Wembley Stadium, hidden in a north London park. Is Wembley pitch bigger than Old Trafford? Aerial view of the stadium prior to its demolition in 2002-2003. Wembley is bigger than many famous pitches in football. Up close? We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. It was demolished in 2002. I grew up near here, and went to matches and concerts at the stadium a few times!! [5] In 1998, the Football Association considered plans on how to update Wembley and replacement was considered the best option, despite an offer from Arsenal F.C. [48] Phil Collins performed at Wembley, then boarded a helicopter to London Heathrow Airport and took a British Airways Concorde to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to perform at the American segment of Live Aid at JFK Stadium on the same day.[49]. The stadium's distinctive Twin Towers became its trademark and nickname. England were defeated 01 by Germany, with Dietmar Hamann scoring the last goal at the original Wembley. The stadium's first turf was cut by King George V, and it was first opened to the public on 28 April 1923. It really is such a sad loss (even though I know it wasnt really able to be saved). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Populous is an international company with headquarters in Kansas City that specializes in the design of sports stadiums and has designed stadiums all around the world, including the new Tottenham Stadium and numerous stadiums for multiple sports. Dubbed as the Great Tower of London, it would have surpassed the height of the Parisian Eiffel Tower if the project hadnt been terminated in 1907. The stadium had gone into liquidation after it was pronounced "financially unviable". Of the millions of fans who threaded beneath it, dreaming of glory, of a day to remember for the rest of their lives. Play ball! To build the new Wembley Stadium, the old iconic Wembley Stadium needed to be demolished. 900 tons of steel girders supported the stands and terraces of the original Wembley Stadium. The new owners, the Wembley Company, refused to sell the stadium for less than it was worth. Wembley Stadium has 37 concrete arches spanning 50 feet in diameter. English Heritage responded critically to the reports, writing to Brent London Borough Council stating that they expected the Twin Towers to be preserved but would not object to the rest of the stadium being demolished. But the site of the new Wembley is slightly different to that of the old, and the landmark would have ended up in the middle of the pitch. Wembley Stadium was built between 1922 and 1923 in just 300 days at a cost of 750,000. Excavations uncovered an amazing surprise, 11. The new 90,000-seater stadium in north London is due to open in 2006. "The construction cost has been 326.5m since last September. [28], In March 1998, Arsenal made a bid to purchase Wembley in hope of gaining a larger stadium to replace their Highbury ground, which had a capacity of less than 40,000 and was unsuitable for expansion. / Source. Most early internationals (including the first ever international football match (1870)) were played at The Oval, which opened in 1845 as the home ground of Surrey County Cricket Club and would in 1880 host the first Test match played in England. And, in the distance, rising up, the walkway, officially 'the Olympic Steps'. [12] The original foundations of Watkin's Tower were rediscovered during the demolition. Tottenham used it as their home ground for nearly 2 seasons, 17. The pitch was surrounded by wooden beams and little damage was caused.[41]. If you see how much loss Multiplex made, its easy to assume that the total cost to build the stadium was enormous. When building the new stadium, a time capsule was buried under the pitch. Opened: 1964. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Some drunk on emotion and adrenaline, on nervous excitement. After this event followed countless others, including the 1953 FA Cup Final and 5 European Cup Finals. This tower, which was also referred to as The Wembley Tower, was a failed attempt to recreate a bigger version of the Eiffel Tower of Paris in London. The stadium also hosted many other sports events, including the 1948 Summer Olympics, rugby league's Challenge Cup final, and the 1992 and 1995 Rugby League World Cup Finals. Wembley hosted World Bowl '91 the inaugural World Bowl where the Monarchs defeated the Barcelona Dragons 210. For the first 27 years, the only International England games played at Wembley were fixtures against Scotland, with other games played elsewhere until 1951. The famous first Ali c Cooper heavyweight fight was held there. That is more than double the official Wembley stadium maximum capacity of 125,000. [22] It featured a hat-trick by Blackpool's Stan Mortensen in his side's 43 win, with Matthews almost single-handedly turning the match around for Blackpool, who had trailed 31 to Bolton Wanderers before fighting back to win the match. The London Monarchs of the World League of American Football played at the venue in 1991 and 1992. What should have been one of their most prestigious projects actually turned out to become a major fiasco. It stood on the same site now occupied by its successor.[2]. 27. Last edited on 21 February 2023, at 11:33, the first ever international football match, last FA Cup final to be played at the old Wembley, The Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute Concert, Nelson Mandela: An International Tribute for a Free South Africa Concert, The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert for AIDS Awareness, Michael Jackson: Live at Wembley July 16, 1988, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Mayor of London Case for Wembley Stadium", "Asks Premier to Stop Rodeo Steer Roping; British Society Appeals 'in Name of Humanity' Against Contest of American Cowboys", "Gates' Microsoft Becomes Wembley Stadium Backer", "London's football history: Wembley Stadium", "Wembley Stadium An Olympic Chronology 19232003", "Hurst the hero for England in the home of football", "Football: FA Infuriated by Arsenal's Bid for Wembley", "Ipswich Bank on Better Luck in the Annual Lottery Suffolk Club Grow Used to End-of Season Suffering", "Golden Goal: Dietmar Hamann for Germany v England (2000)", "Challenge Cup 1953/54 - Rugby League Project", "Record rugby league crowd for World Cup final", "Magnificent monument to vision of one man", "Greyhound racing: Hounded out after a 71-year run", "On this day in 1970: Chelsea win FA Cup replay against Leeds", "Battered Evel Knievel quitting stunt business", "Live Aid concert raises $127 million for famine relief in Africa - HISTORY", "35 Years Ago: Phil Collins Becomes Live Aid's Transcontinental MV", "California Stealin': Beach Boys Win Elton John's Wembley Extravaganza", "Bon Jovi at Wembley Stadium (London) on 23 Jun 1995", "This Day in Eagles History: 1996: Eagles play Wembley Stadium in London, England for the Hell Freezes Over tour", "Bryan Adams, esce "Wembley 1996 Live" e poi un musical su Pretty Woman - INTERVISTA", "New DVD Captures Sold-Out 1996 Bryan Adams Concert at London's Wembley Stadium", "Hezekiah Walker & The Love Fellowship Choir* - Live In London At Wembley", "Celine Dion performing on stage at Wembley Stadium in London on the", "Once Upon a Train (Railway Myths and Legends)", Wembley Stadium & the 1948 Olympics - UK Parliament Living Heritage, Extract from Vintage Speedway Magazine Wembley The Last Amen, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wembley_Stadium_(1923)&oldid=1140715440, 82,000 (original standing capacity was 125,000, and later 100,000 prior to being made all-seated in 1990), This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 11:33. Then there was another stadium used in Berlin for genuine sporting purposes, as seen here: Continue Reading 1 2 Sponsored by Sane Solution Throat phlegm? [43][44] The greyhound racing provided the stadium with its main source of regular income, especially in the early decades, and continued to attract crowds of several thousand up until the early 1960s. [1] Initially they were only intended to be a temporary construction, and the plan was to demolish them after the exhibition, but the chairman of the exhibition committee Sir James Stevenson requested that they be preserved. A number of rugby games were also held, such as the 1999 Challenge Cup. England's final two competitive matches played at the stadium resulted in 01 defeats for England to Scotland and Germany respectively. the heavy-weight championshipfightbetweenAnthony JoshuaandWladimir Klitschko was held in the stadium on April 29, 2017. Inside are sketches of the Wembley Arch by its architect Norman Foster, 2012 Olympic bid memorabilia and a chunk of the stadiums demolished twin towers. Tottenham Hotspur is a London-based football club that recently built a new stadium, the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium. To do so, they had to demolish their old stadium at White Hart Lane in London. Why is Wembley Stadium so famous? It was bought by a property speculator, James White, who planned to sell off the buildings for redevelopment, including the stadium which had been the centrepiece of the exhibition. For the next 1,000 years, virtually nothing happened there. Why was old Wembley Stadium demolished? The track record at Wembley will forever be held by Denmark's World Champion of 1984, 1985 & 1988 Erik Gundersen. In was in a mass childrens choir who acted and sang there. It served as the principal venue of the London 1948 Olympic Games and remained in use until 2000. The stadium set the international record crowd for a rugby league game when 73,631 turned out for the 1992 Rugby League World Cup Final between Great Britain and Australia (since beaten by the 74,468 attendance for the 2013 RLWC Final at Old Trafford). Despite regularly being used for World Championship and other British championship meetings, Wembley long had a reputation as a track that was difficult to pass on which often led to processional racing. This report summarizes the strategy and . Is there anything left of the old Wembley Stadium? 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. The stadium closed in October 2000 and demolition commenced in December 2002, completing in 2003 for redevelopment. Is there a train buried under Wembley Stadium? The match finished 20 to "The Three". Since then the stadium has stood empty. Demolition work on one of the most famous landmarks in world football was beginning today at Wembley stadium in north-west London. [23], Prior to the 1923 Wembley stadium, international football games had been played by England at various stadia. Wembley Stadium, to those in England at least, is considered the 'Home of Football'. For a concert, it was 98,000 (Adele, June 2017). The movable stadium roof does not close completely but can shelter all the seats. With four wins, Sweden's Ove Fundin won the most World Championships at Wembley, winning in 1956, 1960, 1963 and 1967. The march of progress is remorseless and unyielding. This might have been accurate 10 or 15 years ago but not anymore. In what was being seen as the beginning of the end for Wembley's old twin towers, the concrete crowns that for 69 years had rested on top of the towers' flagpoles were being removed. During the first Cup Final though in 2007 it became clear that the movable area of the roof wouldnt suffice as part of the pitch was in the shade at 3 pm, resulting in the problems that would follow over the next years.The movable roof at Wembley. Built for the British Empire Exhibition of 1924, Wembley was due to be demolished immediately afterwards. The original Wembley Stadium, built to house the British Empire Exhibition of 192425, was completed in advance of the exhibition in 1923. The stadium also features in the 2001 mockumentary film Mike Bassett: England Manager. The stadium can hold 90,000 spectators and has 166 executive suites. My 11 year old self was there with my uncle! Saying that, the replacement is anodyne and unloveable, architecturally and as a spectator. Take Anfield as an example, which measures in at just 110 x 75 yards, making it one of the smallest pitches in the Premier League. Wembley Stadium (2003) Image by Nick from Bristol under creative commons licence. They became grade II listed buildings in 1976, but they were demolished in 2003 to make way for the new Wembley Stadium. Bulldozers began work on September 9 and already the west end of the ground is completely demolished. The Sun website is regulated by the Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO), Our journalists strive for accuracy but on occasion we make mistakes. Brazilian footballer Pel once said of the stadium: "Wembley is the cathedral of football. William A. Shea Municipal Stadium. The reason that a movable roof was installed was to allow sunlight to reach the grass of the pitch. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website.

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