Red Victory: A History of the Russian Civil War. The main fighting was between the Red Army and the White Army. [10][12] An estimated 20,000[13] to 100,000 people were killed by June 1997[14][15] and about 10 to 20 percent of the population were internally displaced. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. By 1921 cultivated land had shrunk to 62% of the pre-war area, and the harvest yield was only about 37% of … The Bolsheviks under Vladimir Lenin took over the government from the czar and defeated the Whites. Islamic State of Afghanistan Taliban factions1[3], The Tajikistani Civil War (Tajik: Ҷанги шаҳрвандии Тоҷикистон, romanized: Jangi şahrvandi'i Tojikiston/Çangi şahrvandiji Toçikiston), also known as the Tajik Civil War, began in May 1992 when regional groups from the Garm and Gorno-Badakhshan regions of Tajikistan rose up against the newly-formed government of President Rahmon Nabiyev, which was dominated by people from the Khujand and Kulob regions. Fought 1861-1865, the American Civil War was the result of decades of sectional tensions between the North and South. Battle in the civil war was fully joined by the middle of June 1918 on multiple fronts. It became a model for the Soviet Government system, as well as shaping the attitudes of those who served it. The Red Army was an army of communists. It was made up of peasants and workers and the Red Guard. The Bolsheviks, who led this coup, preparedtheir coup in only six months. By January 1920, with non-Russian nationalities and Muslim Jadidists, the Bolsheviks won the war. 1) Khujand 2) Dushanbe 3) Gharm 4) Qurghonteppa 5) Kulob, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General, United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan, "Tajikistan: President Meets With Popular Front Commanders", Central Asia's Security: Issues and Implications for U.S. The government, on the other hand, was dominated by people from the Leninabadi region, which had also made up most of the ruling elite during the entire Soviet period. Notable individuals murdered include journalist and politician Otakhon Latifi, journalist and Jewish leader Meirkhaim Gavrielov, politician Safarali Kenjayev and four members of the United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan: Yutaka Akino, a noted Japanese scholar of Central Asian history; Maj. Ryszard Szewczyk from Poland; Maj. Adolfo Scharpegge from Uruguay; and Jourajon Mahramov from Tajikistan;[28] and documentary filmmaker Arcady Ruderman, from Belarus. [15][18] Chaos and fighting between the opposing factions reigned outside of the capital Dushanbe. His administration defeated right and left-wing anti-Bolshevik armies in the Russian Civil War from 1917 to 1922 and oversaw the Polish–Soviet War of 1919–1921. [10][11] The civil war was at its peak during its first year and dragged on for five years, devastating the country. The Russian Civil War was to tear Russia apart for three years – between 1918 and 1921. The Civil War is the central event in America's historical consciousness. The northern elite wanted economic expansion that would change the southern (slave-holding) way of life. Fighting broke out in May 1992 between old-guard supporters of the government and a loosely organized opposition composed of ethnic and regional groups from the Garm and Gorno-Badakhshan areas (the latter were also known as Pamiris). Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. Rahmon wins the 1999 Tajik presidential election, This page was last edited on 29 December 2020, at 07:40. While the Revolution of 1776-1783 created the United States, the Civil War of 1861-1865 determined what kind of nation it would be. [19][20][22][23], In Afghanistan, the opposition reorganized and rearmed with the aid of the Jamiat-i-Islami. There was opposition to the Bolsheviks after the October Revolution but it intensified after the closure of the Constituent Assembly (January 1918) and the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (March 1918). https://schoolworkhelper.net/russian-civil-war-summary/, Wolves: Habitat, Characteristics, Behaviors, Mesoamerican Cultures: Olmecs, Mayas, Aztecs, William Carlos Williams & The Young Housewife, Oliver Twist: Characters, Setting, Style, Audience and Diction, Augustus’ Role in Shaping the Roman Empire, Arthur Miller’s The Crucible: Abigail Williams Analysis, Hiro Murai’s “Guava Island”: Film Analysis, Alice Dunbar Nelson: Poet, Essayist and Activist.

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