Built around 450 BCE of marble carried here from a nearby mountain, the temple features 34 columns and an Ionic frieze portraying the mythical twelve labors of Heracles (Hercules). The central cella may possibly have been divided by two-storey colonnades, in this respect copying the Parthenon. The Temple of Hephaestus. It was converted into a church by the Byzantine Greeks who, however, gutted the naos, constructed an apse at the east end and gave the temple its present concrete vault. Find all the transport options for your trip from Zeus at the 3rd floor, Athens to Temple of Hephaestus right here. It is located in the ancient agora, not too far from the Acropolis. "The Temple of Hephaestus ('Theseion'), Athens, begun 449 BC, is very well-preserved externally. The temple is located at the north-western side of the Agora of Athens. Dedicated to Hephaestus, the god of blacksmiths, the Doric temple once stood in the middle of a busy area housing foundries and metalwork shops. Frieze detail on the eastern porch. Temple of Hephaestus Olympus Olympus is the Heavens in greek religion History The temple was used as a greek temple of worshiped Greek architecture in today's society Construction started 449 BCE Completed 415 BCE The greeks architecture has inspired even today's architects with Originally built in 450 BC and dedicated to Hephaestus, God of many craftsmen, including blacksmiths, carpenters, and sculptors. It is a Doric peripteral temple, and is located at the north-west side of the Agora of Athens, on top of the Agoraios Kolonos hill. The Agora of Athens and the Temple of Hephaistos. Alternative Title: Hephaistos Hephaestus, Greek Hephaistos, in Greek mythology, the god of fire. To the left, looking up at the highest point of the Agora you will see the best-preserved temple of Classic Antiquity, the temple of Hephaestus.Here, the god of fire and metal Hephaestus was co-worshipped with Goddess Athena who was the guardian of the city of Athens. σείο), is a well-preserved Greek temple; it remains standing largely intact. Article by J L. Ancient Greek Architecture Classical Architecture Ancient Egyptian Art Ancient Greece Byzantine Gold Classical Greece Hellenistic Period Anglo Saxon Luxor Egypt. He was the preferred god of worship by sculptors, blacksmiths, and other craftsmen in manufacturing and industrial zones. The redesigned lighting for all the major Athenian monuments is now complete, with the new lighting for the temple … The name Theseion or Temple of Theseus was attributed to the monument under the assumption it housed the remains of the … The Temple of Hephaestus in Athens, Attica: The Temple of Hephaestus is the best preserved ancient temple in Greece. The Temple of Hephaestus in Athens is an ancient Greek temple and was opened in 415 BC. It is sometimes called Teseion. Built in a Doric concept, the Hephaestus Temple was named after the god of metal working. more The temple was richly decorated. Credit: Hephaestion Museum. 3. The Temple of Hephaestus - Thission. The building's condition has be… The east (the battle of Theseus and the Pallantides) and west frieze (Centauromachy) of the temple. The newly-re lighted Temple of Hephaestus. History: Usually referred to as the Hephaisteion, the building was previously called the Theseion, a name still in common use. The temple of Hephaestus in the central part of Athens is located on the hill of Agoraios Kolonos and in the west it borders the Ancient Agora of Athens. In the heat of the Trojan War, Hephaestus defeated the river god Scamander with fire. Temple of Hephaestus Today I am going to talk about the classical Temple of Hephaestus, also know as the Hephaisteion (formally known as the Theseion), which is situated on the Agora in Athens. The temple of Hephaestus, or Hephaisteion, situated on a hill overlooking the ancient Agora in Greece, is one of the classic Greek temples. The Mythical Story of Hephaestus Hephaestus, the son of Zeus and Hera, was the god of fire in its beneficial aspect, and the presiding deity over all workmanship accomplished by means of this useful element. The Temple of Hephaestus was built just two years before the Parthenon. Also called the Theseion or the Hephaesteion, the temple remains … There were numerous potters' workshops and metal-working shops in the vicinity of the temple, as befits the temple's honoree. Founded 6th century BCE. Temple of Hephaestus: A piece of history..... - See 4,520 traveler reviews, 2,787 candid photos, and great deals for Athens, Greece, at Tripadvisor. At the same time, for some unknown reason, it is less popular than the neighbouring Parthenon. On the metopes the Twelve Labours of Heracles. It anchored the Athenian Agora , the ancient marketplace, city center, and the gathering place for the great city state. Hephaestus The Story of Hephaestus The mythical story and history of Hephaestus by E.M. Berens. The columns, roof, and pediments are nearly unscathed. Hephaestus was the patron god of metal working, craftsmanship, and fire. Book your tickets online for Temple of Hephaestus, Athens: See 4,523 reviews, articles, and 2,794 photos of Temple of Hephaestus, ranked No.6 on Tripadvisor among 419 attractions in Athens. Rome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. The temple of Hephaestus earlier known as Theseion is a temple dedicated to Hephaestus, the god of fire, sculptors, metallurgy, blacksmith, craftsmen and everything encompassing creation and art in Greek mythology. This temple is known to the world as the best-preserved ancient Greek temple. English: The Temple of Hephaistos in central Athens, Greece, is the best-preserved ancient Greek temple in the world, but is far less well-known than its illustrious neighbour, the Parthenon.It was dedicated to Hephaestus, the god of smiths and metal-workers. The temple was designed by Iktinus, one of the talented architects who also worked on Parthenon, However, many other craftsmen worked at this fantastic temple. Located in the Ancient Agora, this temple is the best preserved temple in Athens and it is beautiful. Temple of Hephaestus (Theseion), Athens: 1. Furthermore, this temple is still completely standing. Sometimes it is referred to as the Temple of Thission based on some opinions that the temple may have been dedicated to Theseus. The Temple of Hephaestus, dedicated to the god Hephaestus and Athena Ergani, better known as "Thissio", is located on the hill of Agios Kolonos, on the west side of the Ancient Agora in Athens and the Monument of Philopappos, named after Gaius Julius of Antiochus Epiphanes Philopappos, is located on the Hill of the Muses, southwest of the Acropolis. Originally a deity of Asia Minor and the adjoining islands (in particular Lemnos), Hephaestus had an important place of worship at the Lycian Olympus. From the 7th century until 1834, it served as the Greek Orthodoxchurch of Saint George Akamates. Rome2rio makes travelling from Zeus at the 3rd floor, Athens to Temple of Hephaestus easy. The Temple of Hephaestus has been a part of Athens Greece since 450 BC. The temple of Hephaestus is known as Hephaestion, and is a Greek temple located northwest of the Athens agora in Agoreo. The temple features Dorian architecture and has 6 columns on the east … Temple of Hephaestus. The temple was earlier attributed to Athenian hero Theseus, but later the inscriptions in the temple confirmed the temple to be of Hephaestus. History of Temple of hephaestus (athens) at Athens It is believed that this temple was dedicated to Hephaestus, god of metal working, and Athena, goddess of crafts and fine arts, and it was built between 450 BC and 400 BC; inside there were bronze statues of the god and goddess. The Temple of Hephaestus is very unique in that it has upheld through time. Advertisement. In that place, worship was given to the god of metallurgy. For example, the Cult of Hephaestus was located at Lemnos. Greek god Hephaestus was the son of Zeus and Hera, and a god of blacksmiths, metallurgy, and craftsmen. To add to nostalgia, did you know that in the 18th century this temple was the home of the Greek Orthodox? Parthenon, Acropolis. The temple dedicated to Hephaestus is the best preserved ancient Greek temple, partly because it was transformed into a Greek Orthodox church from the 7th until the 19th centuries. Elevation of the east side of the temple. The agora of Athens is the ancient gathering/market place of the Athenians. Archaeological evidence suggests that there was no earlier building on the site except for a small sanctuary that was burned when the Persians occupied Athens in 480 BCE. It has also been proposed that the temple was dedicated to Eukleia (Artemis). In addition, Hephaestus is also the God of fire and volcanoes. Although, built in 449 BC, it is almost fully intact even today. Temple of Hephaestus is a well-preserved Greek temple located at the north-west side of the Agora of Athens; The Temple of Hephaestus was divided into a pronaos, cella and opisthonaos; it has 6 columns on its short and 13 columns on its long sides. Section plan of the metopes and the friezes of the temple. 2. Remove Ads. Then, there was also the Temple of Hephaestus in Athens near Agora. The Parthenon, the largest Doric temple, was dedicated to the city’s patron … This temple is dedicated to Hephaestus the ancient god of fire and Athena, goddess of pottery and crafts. Hephaestus in Athens near Agora Hephaestus by E.M. Berens Theseus and the temple of Hephaestus was at. Previously called the Theseion or the Hephaesteion, the temple section plan of the temple was dedicated to Hephaestus mythical... Hephaisteion, the ancient Agora, this temple is the ancient god of metal working to the world earlier! 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