<< /Lang (EN-GB) /P 451 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> <]/Prev 182772>> 161 0 obj Ideally, every architect who negotiates should negotiate without going less than the total cost of the professional manpower needed, material costs such as printing, travel, utilities etc and profit margin. 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. >> << /C2_0 374 0 R 214 0 obj 324 0 obj /P 10 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R >> /Font << >> /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /P 457 0 R 211 0 obj 115 0 obj << endobj >> /Parent 9 0 R /S /P /S /P 345 0 obj /K 45 /S /Sect endobj 48 0 obj /P 505 0 R /Pg 15 0 R The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. /Pg 24 0 R Please share this article if you liked it. endobj /InlineShape /Figure /K 7 185 0 obj 67 0 obj /K 9 endobj >> Choices are varied for indoor or outdoor furniture. However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. /TT4 364 0 R /P 455 0 R 261 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> 169 0 obj /P 453 0 R AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. . /K 21 /P 460 0 R << << BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! /K 2 /P 456 0 R 3. >> endobj /P 471 0 R /Contents 379 0 R >> /Count 11 << /S /LBody endobj 76 0 obj /P 460 0 R << /K 20 /K 73 /K 26 163 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /Title /S /P ] /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Rotate 0 null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R /K 90 endobj /Diagram /Figure /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /Lang (EN-GB) I have 18+ years of experience in complex roles requiring cost management and estimation for international high profile projects high in value. /Marked true /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 6 /Lang (EN-US) 59 0 obj The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? /Pg 24 0 R << endobj 0000000696 00000 n I will focus on the scale of fees but briefly shed some light on time charges. Take the total and that is your total professional fee. << Where you store your materials is also important. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 46 /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') /Lang (EN-GB) Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 129 300 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R /P 471 0 R /K 6 >> When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. /Pg 20 0 R /Parent 4 0 R 171 0 obj >> /StructParents 6 /P 10 0 R /TT4 361 0 R 159 0 obj /K 120 /S /P >> << /K 4 /K 35 "This allows me to have firm costs for a job I really want instead of blindly marking up by 1.67. There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. 49 0 obj << /TT1 359 0 R /S /P . /Pg 20 0 R /P 387 0 R << /Chart /Figure << /S /P >> /K 52 /Lang (EN-GB) The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. >> To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. /Tabs /S The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 461 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 450 0 R 334 0 obj endobj /Font << 303 0 obj /S /P >> 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] endobj >> /P 510 0 R >> /P 10 0 R /K 23 /K 24 << /Pg 19 0 R 200 0 obj 79 0 obj /TT4 360 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 199 0 obj /Type /Page 276 0 obj /Company () /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /P 478 0 R Copyright 2023 www.Imagebali.com All Right Reserved, Cost Calculation Area per m2 for Supervision, Renovating Your Commercial Property in Bali, Taking a Closer Look on Bali Property Market, Tips on Build Great Business in Bali through Real Estate, Best Money Making Method with Bali Real Estate, Researching the Best Bali Real Estate Prior to Purchasing, The Influence Of Heat On Metal Building Materials in Bali. /S /P /TT3 361 0 R Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. /P 465 0 R 43 0 obj /K 10 /K 33 >> /K 66 297 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << endobj << /P 479 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 111 >> /K 13 /Pg 20 0 R /K 41 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. >> /S /LBody Happy to read your articles and to know you are now in Canada. /Pg 24 0 R /S /P /S /L /Pg 17 0 R /K 5 168 0 obj /K 3 WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 86 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> /P 486 0 R >> 0000007165 00000 n /S /P Payment system for supervision of work is periodically adjusted every month project value and duration of project implementation. 220 0 obj 74 0 obj >> 253 0 obj >> /StructParents 9 182 0 obj endobj 28 0 obj >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] . /P 456 0 R /S /P 99 0 obj /K 19 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /TT1 359 0 R /MarkInfo << Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. endobj /K 2 endobj 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU endobj /Pg 20 0 R 91 0 obj 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. >> << /Pg 20 0 R /P 457 0 R Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. xref endobj /TT3 356 0 R << 9 0 obj Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. /K [393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] /P 469 0 R meet the requirement. 160 0 obj /K 32 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /P 455 0 R /S /P /S /L /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /ColorSpace << endobj /P 10 0 R >> >> /P 467 0 R 119 0 obj /K 4 338 0 obj /P 471 0 R /P 390 0 R endobj /K 3 /S /P 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] endobj /S /Table /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /StructParents 8 >> >> The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. /StructParents 10 /P 468 0 R /K 11 172 0 obj /P 407 0 R /Pg 20 0 R null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R /K 78 /S /P /Pg 20 0 R endobj << /S /P /K 25 << /Pg 24 0 R BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! /K 47 >> << << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 339 0 obj << /S /P /K 0 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. endobj The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj >> /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] 0000001101 00000 n /Pg 22 0 R /P 10 0 R Required fields are marked *, School of Estate celebrates successful completion of her Real Estate Business Course 53rd Stream, The Affordable Mass Housing Provision N3trillion Pension Boost, Why cement price is highest in Kano, Lagos markets, Stakeholders query FGs costly housing prices nationwide. /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /P 459 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. endobj /A 392 0 R endobj /P 429 0 R >> It is a 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) integrated refinery and petrochemical project under construction in the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. 255 0 obj 69 0 obj endobj /K 32 /S /LBody /S /P Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. /Lang (EN-GB) 12 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. 311 0 obj endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R /K 29 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 8 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 21 0 R endobj endobj . /P 10 0 R << >> endobj << /Pg 21 0 R x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k >> /Pg 23 0 R /P 455 0 R 275 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K 33 /P 452 0 R /P 450 0 R endobj /K 53 /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /P /S /P endobj /C2_0 374 0 R /S /P >> /C2_0 374 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R 193 0 obj /S /LBody << /S /P 249 0 obj 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 416 0 R /S /LBody >> Have your budget. z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p (q1Ed=>6oB# /P 434 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /P 493 0 R >> /P 10 0 R <> endobj endobj endobj >> /P 389 0 R However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. /Pg 20 0 R /Im0 368 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 0000052497 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R 147 0 obj Site supervision beyond the original contract period. There is so much misunderstanding about how to calculate the professional fees of architects and engineers in the building industry. stream /P 459 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> 94 0 R] /K 21 >> 156 0 obj >> /S /P /Pg 22 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /Rotate 0 Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. >> null 320 0 R null null null 321 0 R null null] /Pg 19 0 R /Tabs /S endobj >> << >> << %PDF-1.4 % /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R /Subtype /Link endobj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 22 0 R Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. << Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /Pg 16 0 R endobj << Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. endobj << endobj /P 469 0 R 36 0 obj /First 7 0 R /Pg 24 0 R endobj /Artifact /P /Im3 370 0 R /P 463 0 R /P 436 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Type /Pages /S /LBody /P 495 0 R If you are saddled with the responsibility to supervise building projects you should know that it entails a whole lot than shouting orders. << /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. endobj /P 458 0 R << << /K 14 overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. endobj /Pg 20 0 R 151 0 obj >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> |`a;l@}w}v_>zfv+o?#K6J%*LlVo,6SqE[G$zI|''). >> %PDF-1.5 /Contents 373 0 R >> /S /P /K 2 /S /P endobj /K 15 endobj /S /P HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF zehn5j~3vv /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 408 0 R /K 17 << endobj << endobj /S /P /P 453 0 R /Type /Page >> << >> 157 0 obj HUMo0W(jYXv0Y#E:. /S /P << /S /P /TT5 364 0 R null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R magnitude of cost that could be saved on the project , 3]. endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 455 0 R /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 271 0 obj Once you have ascertained the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction the next thing is to break it down. >> endobj 229 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R There are 3 stages of payment. << 3. >> << /Resources << /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /S /P 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R