South-Eastern Asia. German immigrants were instrumental in the country's three largest urban areas: Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver; post-Second World War immigrants managed to preserve a fluency in the German language in their respective neighborhoods and sections. The amount of people, who move into South Africa, will be more than the amount of people who leaves the country. [41][42] In 2015, approximately 15.4 million people were in the process of learning German across all levels of education worldwide. The main cause of this decrease is the integration of communities, often originally sheltered, into the dominant society, and as well as the invariable pull of societal assimilation which confronts all immigrant groups. 14,000 German settlers had immigrated to South-West Africa, attracted by farmland in the vicinity of Windhoek in the interior. The European countries with German-speaking majorities are Germany (95%, 78.3 million), Austria (89%, 8.9 million), and Switzerland (65%, 4.6 million), also known as the "D-A-CH" countries. [56] Despite groggy heritage claims to the language, German is slightly ahead of French as the second most studied foreign language in Mexico behind only English. [38] This number has remained relatively stable since 2005 (± 1 million) and roughly 75–100 million people able to communicate in German as a foreign language can be inferred, assuming an average course duration of three years and other estimated parameters. A group of 74 Germans, mainly vine-dressers and wine-makers selected by the Cape Emigration Commissioner, Mr Field, were among other emigrants who sailed to South Africa on the ship Aurifera. Many of these ethnic Germans now speak primarily Spanish at home. As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. German South West Africa, German Deutsch-Südwestafrika, a former German colony (1884–1919) that is now the nation of Namibia, in southwestern Africa.In 1883 Franz Adolf Lüderitz, a merchant from Bremen, Germany, established a trading post in southwest Africa at Angra Pequena, which he renamed Lüderitzbucht.He also acquired the adjacent coastal area, which he named Lüderitzland. Colombia has a population of about 40 million people. South-Central Asia. Many of these children, though, continue with German Grammar School, in addition to public school, throughout a student's elementary education. Most German-speaking or self identifying German-Mexicans today are descended from the these two events as well as around 20,000 ethnic Germans from Russia and around 100,000 Mennonites from Canada. Hutterite children who grow up in the colonies learn to speak Hutterite German before learning English, the standard language of the surrounding areas, in school. 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085 2090 2095 2100 54,544,184 Population. Such contact has led to a new dialect of German concentrated in the German colonies in the southern province of Rio Grande do Sul. In 1939 those in Southwest Africa of German origin were put under house or farm arrest and then in 1940 transferred to South Africa to be interned in camps, where they would remain until 1946. The semiarid territory was more than twice as large as Germany, yet it had only a fraction of the population—approximately 250,000 people. They engaged in cultural work, but also laid the groundwork for later colonisation. [citation needed]. Most of the immigration occurred during World War I until the end of the Cold War. German East Africa, German Deutsch-Ostafrika, former dependency of imperial Germany, corresponding to present-day Rwanda and Burundi, the continental portion of Tanzania, and a small section of Mozambique.Penetration of the area was begun in 1884 by German commercial agents, and German claims were recognized by the other European powers in the period 1885–94. [55] Included in the ethnic German immigration to Mexico are from Austria, Switzerland and the French region of Alsace which was part of France since the end of WWI, as well those from Bavaria and High German regions of Germany. [57] [citation needed]. people descended from ethnic German colonists living in present-day Namibia, German Website of some German Namibians in Europe/Germany, Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=German_Namibians&oldid=986380100, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2019, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 31 October 2020, at 13:55. Further details may exist on the. At this point, the Namibian government perceived Afrikaans and German as symbols for Apartheid and colonialism, and decided for English to be the sole official language, claiming that it was a "neutral" language as virtually no English native speakers existed in Namibia at that time. Nowadays, at least one million German speakers live in Latin America. Alma Durán-Merk (2008a). Southern Asia. Following various delays including an Afrikaner rebelli… [65] German remained an important language in churches, schools, newspapers, and even the administration of the United States Brewers' Association[66] through the early 20th century, but was severely repressed during World War I. Explore similarities and differences. Many German-speakers live in the capital, Windhoek (German: Windhuk), and in smaller towns such as Swakopmund, Lüderitz and Otjiwarongo, where German architecture, too, is highly visible. German South West Africa was a colony of the German Empire from 1884 until 1915, though Germany did not officially recognise its loss of this territory until the 1919 Treaty of Versailles. Chile (with a population of 19 million) has an estimated 40,000 German-speakers. For other uses, see, Overview of the geographical distribution of speakers of the German language, Please expand the article to include this information. Detailed List of Languages Spoken at Home for the Population 5 Years and Over by State: 2000", "Germans from Russia Heritage Collection", Immigration and American history: essays in honor of Theodore C. Blegen, German language studying in the world in 2010 (with evolution from 2005), German language studying in the world in 2005 (with evolution from 2000), German language in the world in 2012 (full report), Deutsche Minderheiten/Riograndenser Hunsrückisch, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geographical_distribution_of_German_speakers&oldid=996620841, Geographical distribution of the German language, Articles with German-language sources (de), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from June 2015, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 December 2020, at 18:29. Change currency (USD) The statistics used to build this comparison are calculated using data from users just like you. In the 1930s there were about 700,000 people of German descent. [38] In association with the Goethe Institute, the German foreign broadcasting service, Deutsche Welle, offers a range of online German courses[43] and worldwide television as well as radio broadcasts produced with non-native German speakers in mind. German South Africans refers to South Africans who have full or partial German heritage. German immigrants played a significant role in settling the states of South Australia and Queensland. In the United States, the states of North Dakota and South Dakota are the only states where German is the most common language spoken at home after English. In addition to the German-speaking area (German: Deutscher Sprachraum) in Europe, German-speaking minorities are present in many countries and on all six inhabited continents. 1) Namibia 2) Botswana 3) Malawi 4) Tanzania 5) Togo. German immigration as well as the spread of the German language were also expressively encouraged. Regardless, Mexico stands as the 3rd country with the largest German community in Latin America, behind Brazil and Argentina. Spain. Welcome to this outpost of sunny South Africa ! Here you have the comparison between Germany vs South Africa … In some South American countries the war period and immediately afterwards was a time of massive assimilation to the local culture (for example during the Getúlio Vargas period in Brazil). Plautdietsch is a large minority language spoken in Northern Mexico by the Mennonite communities, and is spoken by more than 200,000 people in Mexico. [citation needed], Hutterite German is an Upper German dialect of the Austro-Bavarian variety of the German language, which is spoken by Hutterite communities in Canada and the United States. Many of these people are immigrants or native German speakers from Germany or Switzerland and 18th, 19th and 20th centuries massive immigration descendants. Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) The three countries with the biggest ethnic German populations in Latin America to this day are Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico[45]. Recent Findings about the Colonization Policy of the Second Mexican Empire. Apartheid was soon reestablished in South Africa, remained key to the country’s public policies throughout most of the 20th century, and was abolished in the 1990s only after global censure. German Namibians retain a fully-fledged culture in German within Namibia, with German-medium schools, churches, and broadcasting. Over the course of the 20th century, many of the descendants of 18th century and 19th century immigrants ceased speaking German at home, but small populations of speakers are still found in Pennsylvania (Amish, Hutterites, Dunkards and some Mennonites historically spoke Hutterite German and a West Central German variety of German known as Pennsylvania German or Pennsylvania Dutch), Kansas (Mennonites and Volga Germans), North Dakota (Hutterite Germans, Mennonites, Russian Germans, Volga Germans, and Baltic Germans), South Dakota, Montana, Texas (Texas German), Wisconsin, Indiana, Oregon, Oklahoma, and Ohio (72,570). Pennsylvania German is a West Central German dialect spoken by most of the Amish population of Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana and resembles Palatinate German dialects. The total population in South Africa was estimated at 58.8 million people in 2019, according to the latest census figures. The urban areas are aggregated from sub places that are completely or mostly urban according to the 2011 definition. Definition: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Within the EU, and not counting countries where it is a (co-)official language, German as a foreign language is most widely taught in Central and Northern Europe, namely the Czech Republic, Croatia, Denmark, the Netherlands, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden and Poland. South Africa entered World War I when Britain’s ultimatum to Germany expired on 4 August 1914. For more details, see an in-depth quality of life comparison of South Africa vs. Germany using our country comparison tool. German is slowly disappearing elsewhere, but a number of communities still have a large number of speakers and some even have German language schools, such as the Hermannsburg German School. The first wave of Germans immigrated from northern Prussia under the reign of Princess Carlota during the 2nd French Mexican empire. Identifying Villa Carlota: German Settlements in Yucatán, México, During the Second Empire. [2] Today, German is used in a wide variety of spheres, especially business and tourism, as well as churches (most notably the German-speaking Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia (GELK)), schools (e.g. In the 2018 report on migration for structural transformation in Africa, the UN’s Conference on Trade and Development presents a breakdown of the immigrant population in South Africa in 2017. [4] Unlike other southern African white groups, emigration to Europe, Australia or North America is not common. [5], As per the 2011 census, 0.9% of all Namibian households used German as a home language (4,359 households), as compared to 10.4% using Afrikaans (48,238) and 3.4% using English (15,912). The first Germans in Namibia were missionaries, initially sent through the London Missionary Society and then later also the Rheinish Missionary Society. After Southwest Africa was officially declared a German colony in 1884, as well as receiving recognition by England, an increasing number of migrants arrived from Germany. In 1652, Dutch emigrants first settled in South Africa near the Cape of Good Hope to establish a station where ships traveling to the Dutch East Indies (currently Indonesia) could rest and resupply. The main road in the capital city, Windhoek retained the name Kaiserstrasse ("Emperor Street") until Namibian independence in 1990. Starting in 1818, when King D. João VI brought the first German and Swiss immigrants to Brazil, German immigration continued a constant flow with an average of 25 to 30 thousand immigrants per decade entering the country since 1818. [35], DACH is also the name of an Interreg IIIA project, which focuses on crossborder cooperation in planning. Population: 54,544,183. The aggregation to "reasonable" urban areas was done by »City Population«. The majority of German emigrants to Latin America went especially to Brazil but also to: Argentina, Mexico, Uruguay, Chile, Paraguay, Guatemala, and Costa Rica. Germans settled quite extensively in South Africa, with many … Settling in South Africa . Approximate distribution of native German speakers (assuming a rounded total of 95 million) worldwide. There are about 2,000,000 Mexicans with recent German ancestry, without counting the ones with partial or unknown German ancestry. The original 58 German communities of the early 19th century Brazil, grew today to over 250 towns where Germans are a majority, and German-speaking is encouraged. Minorities exist in the countries of the former Soviet Union, Poland, Romania, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Belgium, Italy, Canada, Chile, the United States, Latin America, Namibia, South Africa, Israel, and Australia. During the Nazi period – until the ban on emigration came into effect in 1941 – some 100,000 Jews from Central Europe, the vast majority of which were German-speaking, moved to South America with 90% of these moving to the Cono Sur or Southern Cone. [2] Today[update] many Germans in Namibia are small and medium entrepreneurs.[3]. Texas German is a dialect spoken in the areas of Texas settled by the Adelsverein, such as New Braunfels and Fredericksburg. The population of South Africa is about 58.8 million people of diverse origins, cultures, languages, and religions. There are German-speaking minorities in almost every Latin American country, including Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Looking back, in the year of 1960, South Africa had a population of 17.5 million people. In the first half of the 20th century, over a million German-Canadians made the language Canada's third most spoken after French and English. Television, music and books from Germany are widely popular in the community. Many German Namibians are prominent in business, farming, and tourism or as governmental officials. The Handbuch des Deutschtums im Ausland (The Germans Abroad Handbook) from 1906 puts a figure of 11 million people in North and South America with a knowledge of the German language, of which 9 million were in the US. [1] However, the numbers of German Namibians, rather than of Namibian speakers of German, are uncertain. 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