The Comintern (or Third International) is formed in Moscow, with the aim of spreading revolution all over the world. This Russian Revolution timeline lists significant events and developments in tsarist Russia in 1904 and 1905. ... Russian Revolution 1905-1924 Timeline created by Yazmine. ... ��� Dies in 1924 ��� Battle for succession between Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin. January 21: Lenin dies; Stalin will become his successor. The first constitution of the Russian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic grants equal rights to men and women. October 25 (November 7 NS): The October Revolution begins when the Bolsheviks take over Petrograd (also called the November Revolution if following the Gregorian calendar). The day was called Bloody Sunday. Vladimir Illyich Lenin (1870-1924): The State and Revolution, 1918, extended excerpts [At this Site] Vladimir Illyich Lenin (1870-1924): Excerpts from Lenin's Testament, 1922 [At this Site] Lenin's judegments on his colleagues. The Kornilov affair: A failed coup by General Kornilov, commander of the Russian army, takes place, when he orders troops towards Petrograd to counter the threat of the Bolsheviks. 8 March (23 February) 1917: On International Women’s Day, demonstrators and striking workers – many of whom are women – take to the streets to protest against food shortages and the war. A council of workers called the St. Petersburg Soviet was created in this chaos. Many soldiers return home to take part in redistribution of land. Soldiers’ committees debate orders and encourage soldiers to disobey officers. CAUSES OF REVOLUTION 1896 TO OCTOBER 1917 TIMELINE OF KEY EVENTS DECEMBER 1916 Supply crisis begins in Petrograd 9 JANUARY 1905 ... VLADIMIR LENIN (1870���1924) ���ounding member of the Russian F Social Democratic Labour Party December 17 (December 30): The mystic and confidant of the Czarina Rasputin is murdered. Grigorii Rasputin, the controversial ‘holy man’ and close friend of Tsar Nicholas II’s family, is murdered after several failed attempts. After winning the civil war in Russia, the Bolsheviks established the Soviet Union in 1922. The Russian Revolution is one of the most seminal events of the 20th century, ushering in a new form of politics to a major world power. Results of 1905 Revolution ��� Was Russia democratized? Stalin is appointed General Secretary of the Communist Party. The Russian Revolution of 1917 deposed the czar and installed the Bolsheviks in power. What was the Russian revolution? This website is devoted to the Russian Revolution and its development from February to November 1917. Thereafter, all dates are in the Gregorian. Start studying Russian Revolution 1881-1924. July 15 (July 28 NS): World War I begins. May 14 (May 26 NS): Nicholas II crowned czar of Russia. As a result, restrictions are implemented on the absolute power of the Russian monarch, and a de facto constitution (the Fundamental Laws of 1906) is issued. Two days later, the strikes spread across Petrograd. The total number of killed and injured in clashes with the police and government troops in Petrograd is estimated around 1,300 people. The project is an innovative way of using a digital timeline to show the interrelatedness among various stakeholders in this complex historical event, the Russian Revolution of 1917. The 19th century, the Julian calendar, used by Russia, was 12 days behind the Gregorian calendar (used by most of the Western world) until March 1, 1900, when it became 13 days behind. Choose Yes please to open the survey in a new browser window or tab, and then complete it when you are ready. July 11 (July 24 NS): Alexander Kerensky becomes Prime Minister of the Provisional Government. NB. December 8 (December 20 NS): Lenin is arrested, kept in solitary confinement for 13 months, and then exiled to Siberia for three years. 1908 July 17: Czar Nicholas II and his family are executed. 1924: The Soviet Union adopts a constitution based on ��� October 17 (October 30 NS): The October Manifesto, issued by Czar Nicholas II, brings an end to the 1905 Russian Revolution by promising civil liberties and an elected parliament (Duma). Period: Jan 1, 1825 to Dec 31, 1924. Russia ends its participation in the First World War. The traditional start-date of specifically Russian history is the establishment of the Rus' state in the north in 862 ruled by Vikings. February 1/14: The new Bolshevik government converts Russia from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar turning February 1 into February 14. Prime Minister Kerensky presents Kornilov’s actions as an attempted right wing coup. The Russian Revolution of 1905 was a major factor contributing to the cause of the Revolutions of 1917. April 3: Stalin is appointed General Secretary. Preview and details Files included (20) In February 1918 Soviet Russia adopted the Gregorian calendar which was already being used across Western Europe. NO ��� Once order had been restored, ... bring revolution to the Russian Empire. July 3–7 (July 16–20 NS): The July Days begin in Petrograd with spontaneous protests against the Provisional Government; after the Bolsheviks unsuccessfully try to direct these protests into a coup, Lenin is forced into hiding. Russian minister of war Alexander Karensky launches an offensive against Austria-Hungary forces in Galicia. End of ‘War Communism’ and the introduction of the ‘New Economic Policy’ (NEP). A stampede in Moscow occurs during festivities following Nicholas II’s coronation, as crowds, worried that the supplies of free souvenirs would run out, rushed for the stalls to get them. Uprisings End The government stops uprisings in Moscow, killing hundreds Jan 22, 1905. The Revolution of 1905 In 1905, Tsar Nicholas II ��� From the final years of the last tsars of Russia to the establishment of the Communist Party, learn more about the key events of the Russian Revolution. 8 November (26 October) 1917: The Decrees on Land (proclaiming abolition of private property and the redistribution of the land amongst the peasantry), and Peace (proposing an immediate withdrawal of Russia from the First World War), are issued by the new Bolshevik government. This timeline has been written and compiled by Alpha History authors. By the beginning of 1921 the rouble has lost 96% of its pre-war value; industrial production has fallen to 10% of its 1913 level. Timelines of the Russian Revolution are often confusing because up until February 1918 Russia used a different calendar than the rest of the Western world. The Decree on the Press, the first Bolshevik censorship decree, abolishes the ‘bourgeois’ press. The offensive collapses four days later and Russian troops have to respond to the Austrians’ and Germans’ counteroffensive. The printing offices of the Bolshevik newspaper Pravda – the headquarters of the Bolshevik Central Committee – are raided, with many Bolshevik leaders arrested. Note: Russia used the Julian or Old Style calendar until January 24th 1918 when this system was replaced by the Gregorian or New Style calendar. Russian Revolution, two revolutions in 1917, the first of which, in February (March, New Style), overthrew the imperial government and the second of which, in October (November), placed the Bolsheviks in power, leading to the creation of the Soviet Union. April 23 (May 6 NS): -A constitution (the Fundamental Laws of 1906) is created, reflecting the promises made in the October Manifesto. A series of public protests begin in Petrograd, which last for eight days and eventually result in abolition of the monarchy in Russia. The population of Petrograd has fallen from 2.5 million in 1917 to 600,000 in 1920. Mar 9, 2015 - Russian Revolution Timeline Activity: Match dates with events in the Russian Revolution 1905 - 1924 Excellent activity for unit on Russian Revolution Total Pages 2 ��� How to increase brand awareness through consistency; Dec. 11, 2020. 1905. 5) to assassinate Tsar Alexander II by blowing up his palace dining room kills 11 and wounds 56. 16 June (3 June) 1907: Coup of June 1907, which led to the dissolution of the Second State Durma of the Russian Empire, the arrest of some its members and a fundamental change in the Russian electoral law. Its effects are still well felt in the world today, with Russia having never fully shed the effects eighty years of Communist Party rule and the ��� Stalin emerges as Party leader. Provisional Government formed. The Russian capital is also moved from Petrograd to Moscow this year. Russia adopts the Western (Gregorian) calendar. 1905: A revolution breaks out A revolution broke out in St. Petersburg, but Czar Nicholas quickly put an end to it. Russia is officially declared a republic. Beginning of ‘Red Terror’: An assassination attempt on Lenin by the Socialist Revolutionary Fanny Kaplan leaves him seriously wounded. The 19th century, the Julian calendar, used by Russia, was 12 days behind the Gregorian calendar (used by most of the Western world) until March 1, 1900, when it became 13 days behind. Everything you need to know about the Russian Revolution in a 13 min video. Learn more about the Russian Revolution in this article. While the 1905 Revolution was ultimately crushed, and the leaders of the St. Petersburg Soviet were arrested, this laid the groundwork for the later Petrograd Sovietand other revolutionary movements during the lead up to 1917. The Kronstadt mutiny, an unsuccessful uprising against the Bolsheviks, takes place. The Russian Revolution of 1905 is triggered by defeat in the Russo-Japanese War. December 15: Lenin suffers his second stroke and retires from politics. Loading... Save for later. How to make a ... Sign up; Russian revolution Timeline created by faustmic. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. Manifesto of 17 October 1905 [At Durham] The Bolsheviks take over Petrograd (now St. Petersburg). Biography of Joseph Stalin, Dictator of the Soviet Union, Timeline of the Russian Revolutions: 1905, Biography of Anastasia Romanov, Doomed Russian Duchess, The 10 Most Important Russian Czars and Empresses, A Timeline of the Russian Revolution From 1914 to 1916, B.A., History, University of California at Davis. Where both dates before February 1918 are given in the timeline, the Gregorian (Western) date is first, with the Julian (Russian) date in brackets. Kerensky issues the arrest of Lenin, who goes into hiding. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. Primary documents on the Russian Revolution. While the affair is short lived, it secures power for the Bolsheviks among Petrograd’s working classes, workers and soldiers, and crushes the credibility of a coalition Provisional Government between socialists and liberals due to the Kadets (Constitutional Democrats) and even Kerensky himself being implicated in the affair. Print Collector/Getty Images / Getty Images, Biography of Czar Nicholas II, Last Czar of Russia, Execution of Czar Nicholas II of Russia and His Family, Timeline of the Russian Revolutions: 1918, Bloody Sunday: Prelude to the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Russian Revolution Timeline ��� The British Library - The British ��� The history of Russia begins with the histories of the East Slavs. World War I was very hard on the Russian Empire. The Milyukov note: A telegram sent to the Allied Powers by Foreign Minister Pavel Milyukov states the Provisional Government’s intention to continue the war. The Tsar survives through being late to dinner. January 9 (January 22 NS): Bloody Sunday in St. Petersburg—a protest which is ended by imperial forces firing into the crowds—begins the 1905 Russian Revolution. Bread and flour are still being sold openly, but for extortionate prices. Lenin returns from exile, travelling to Petrograd in a sealed train from Switzerland via Germany and Finland. Period: Jan 15, 1905 to Jan 19, 1905. November 14 (November 26 NS): Czar Nicholas II marries Alexandra Fedorovna. Public timelines; Search; Sign in; Sign up; The Russian Revolution 1905-1924 Timeline created by ErikC250. 30 (17) October 1905: October Manifesto – Tsar Nicholas II issues the October Manifesto, promising civil liberties (such as freedom of speech) and an elected parliament (Duma). March 3: The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, between Germany and Russia, is signed and takes Russia out of World War I. The Council of People’s Commissars (Sovnarkom) issues a decree forming the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army. Dec. 15, 2020. The death penalty is abolished once again. March: Yudenich���s White Army is evacuated from Estonia by British shipping. Elections to the Constituent Assembly take place. April: Fighting intensifies in Poland, where the Poles drive back the Red Army and reclaim more territory. General Overview: In 1917 Russia went through two revolutions: February 24���29 and October 24���25. The mutiny triggers riots in Odessa, which are quashed by troops on the Tsar’s orders. Revolutionaries win the largest number of killed and injured in clashes with the police and government troops Petrograd... Ii abdicates and includes his son, Alexander Ulyanov, is signed, and other tools... 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