Senegalia catechu is a deciduous, thorny tree which grows up to 15 m (50 ft) in height. To confirm the identity, it is important to observe bark, young stem, calyx. Hurter & Mabb. A type of inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. View abstract. Statistics. & Mabberley, D.J. View abstract. Sham JS, Chiu KW, Pang PK. Catechu is an extract of acacia trees used variously as a food additive, astringent, tannin, and dye. Being exported in large numbers to various parts of the world since many centuries, Acacia has been immensely significant as herb of great medicinal value. Close. Catechu (aka black acacia aka cutch aka cashoo) is a dark brown powder. Bark is said to be effective against dysentery, diarrhea and in … 2020. PL-Detail Document, Liver Toxicity and Limbrel. ; Senegalia catechu (L. f.) P.J.H. The seeds are a source of protein though they have unbalanced amino acid content and a high content of water soluble mucilage. Seed source of protein, used as an ingredient of ‘paan’. Catechin - Senegalia catechu - Dihydroxybenzenes - Guaiacol - Quinone - Polyphenol oxidase - Dioxygenase - Ceric ammonium nitrate - 1,2-Benzoquinone - Catechu - Castoreum - Catecholamine - Argan oil - DHSA - Urushiol - Thiotimoline - Photographic developer - Ethylvanillin - Tanning (leather) - Piperonal - Toxicodendron radicans - Enol - Isomer - Destructive distillation - Otto Linné Erdmann Acacia catechu heartwood extracts have also been used traditionally in the preparation of betel quid (paan masala), which consists of Piper betle leaves, A. catechu paste, chopped Areca nut, lime, and various spices with or without tobacco (Thomas and … Acute liver injury due to flavocoxid (Limbrel), a medical food for osteoarthritis: a case series. Uncontrolled Blood Sugar: How Dangerous Is It? of Senegalia catechu): Moderate sized tree: Dry Evergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests: Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. Title 21. Mimosa catechu L.f. Mimosa catechuoides Roxb. Heartwood extract of A. catechu has been widely used in traditional Indian medicinal system. Khair Tree of Uses & Benefits in Hindi. This page was last edited on 19 March 2016, at 05:04. Senegalia catechu. View abstract. It can fix Nitrogen. Burnett BP, Jia Q, Zhao Y, Levy RM. References [] Primary references []. Acacia Bark is also an astringent with a high tannic acid … WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 2008. Acacia catechu var. The database and code is licensed under a Sunil MA, Sunitha VS, Ashitha A, et al. It is a very popular plant commonly known by the following names black catechu, black cutch, catechu, cutch, cutch tree, dark catechu, gum catechu. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Senegalia (family Leguminosae).. J Tradit Chin Med 2015;35(5):588-93. Yimam M, Talbott SM, Talbott JA, Brownell L, Jia Q. AmLexin, a standardized blend of Acacia catechu and Morus alba, shows benefits to delayed onset muscle soreness in healthy runners. Senegalia catechu (Acacia catechu) in the form of powder were used as additives for pulp of linen fiber. Statistics. The safety of flavocoxid, a medical food, in the dietary management of knee osteoarthritis. The tree is a host for lac insects. Taking catechu along with medications used for high blood pressure might cause your blood pressure to go too low. The name of the catechin chemical family derives from catechu, which is the tannic juice or boiled extract of Mimosa catechu (Acacia catechu L.f). If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Analysis of the extracts was performed separately by HPLC/PDA and LC/MS. khair tree or senegalia catechu khair tree is used for navgrah shanti puja by hindu mythology. Senegalia catechu Images Back to plant info. Li RW, Myers SP, Leach DN, et al. Manufacturer of Catechu, Senegalia Catechu (Kattha) & Black Catechu offered by Amba Industries from Bahadurgarh, Haryana, India Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. Efficacy and safety of flavocoxid, a novel therapeutic, compared with naproxen: a randomized multicenter controlled trial in subjects with osteoarthritis of the knee. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. J Ethnopharmacol 2003;85:25-32. ... Black Cutch, Catechu, Katha, Khair Includes data from the synonyms: Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd. Dense thorny branches provide nesting sites for granivorus birds like Munias (Lonchura spp.). If you would like to support this site, please consider. View abstract. National Genetic Resources Program. 2018;22(4):20-31. Hurter & Mabb. View abstract. The tree is a host for lac insects. Flavocoxid, a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase, blunts pro-inflammatory phenotype activation in endotoxin-stimulated macrophages. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version.© Therapeutic Research Faculty . Santalum album or Indian sandalwood tree are native to India and the only source of sandalwood. CATECHU [Catechu Pallidum] "Catechu is an extract of the leaves and young shoots of Uncaria Gambier, Roxb."Br.. Today, it is used mostly for digestive problems such as diarrhea. Arjmandi BH, Ormsbee LT, Elam ML, et al. It is the moderate sized deciduous tree. In manufacturing, acacia is used as a pharmaceutical ingredient in medications for throat or stomach inflammation and as a film-forming agent in peel-off skin masks. Senegalia catechu … Traditional uses and benefits of Cutch Tree. The leaves, shoots, and wood are used to make medicine. It is used in preparation of Khadiraristha. It grows throughout India from the Himalayas to the South of India. References [] Primary references []. Powder $80.00 Acacia Bark has been used medicinally for thousands of years throughout the globe, especially in Australia. is an accepted name . Traditional uses and benefits of Cutch Tree Heartwood extract of A. catechu has been widely used in traditional Indian medicinal system. View abstract. खैर (कत्था) का वैज्ञानिक नाम: Senegalia catechu. Senegalia catechu is a valuable fodder tree for goats and cattle, and its slender branches are lopped before main leaf fall. Description: Thorny tree grows to 15 m with yellow flowers. Title ... uses, propagation and cultivation. Levy RM, Saikovsky R, Shmidt E, et al. Khair tree is also known as Senegalia catechu. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. In herbal preparations, the leaves, the bark, the heartwood and and the shoots are used. Vitamins and Supplements to Avoid with Hepatitis C. Quiz: What Do You Know About Vitamin B12 Deficiency? Yimam M, Brownell L, Hodges M, et al. Several studies showed that the extracted chemical compounds present in the bio-additives powdered materials could act as antimicrobial agents. It grows throughout India from the Himalayas to the South of India. Acacia catechu is considered to be an herbal remedy and is used by some as an antidiarrhea, an astringent and/or a hemostatic. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The Plant List includes 160 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Senegalia.Of these 36 are accepted species names. J Food Drug Anal. Obtained from Senegalia senegal, gum arabic has a wide range of uses including as a food additive, medicine and mucilage in inks etc [K ]. Ann Intern Med 2012;156:857-60. The tree also provides a useful timber. Did you or will you purchase this product in-store or online? © 2005 - 2019 WebMD LLC. What factors influenced or will influence your purchase? This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. All rights reserved. Hurter, P.J.H. Nutan, Modi M, Dezzutti CS, et al. Catechu is most commonly used by mouth for stomach problems such as diarrhea, swelling of the colon (colitis), and indigestion. Hurter, P.J.H. Pharmacist's Arathi Nair, ... Bhaskar Saha, in New Look to Phytomedicine, 2019. A medicinal extract of Scutellaria baicalensis and Acacia catechu acts as a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase to reduce inflammation. Pharmacokinetic interaction of Acacia catechu with CYP1A substrate theophylline in rabbits. wallichiana P.C.Huang Acacia catechuoides (Roxb.) Senegalia catechu is a thorny tree known as khair in Hindi and used in traditional medicine. Senegalia senegal is a deciduous Shrub growing to 6 m (19ft) by 6 m (19ft) at a slow rate. Senegalia catechu is a deciduous, thorny tree which grows up to 15 m (50 ft) in height. Case Reports Hepatol 2016;2016:4356749. Am J Clin Nutr 2001;73:941-8.. View abstract. It is a medium height tree belonging to the Fabaceae family. It appears in recipes for Boker's Bitters (aka Bogart's Bitters), which was a popular addition to cocktails in the nineteenth century. खैर (कत्था) का वैज्ञानिक नाम: Senegalia catechu. View abstract. Areca catechu L. (Arecaceae), widely distributed in South and Southeast Asia, is a popular traditional herbal medicine that can be chewed for the purpose of dispersing accumulated fluid in the abdominal cavity and killing worms. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. (+)-catechin is the major component in the A. catechu extract at a content of 80.4% (Figure 1B), plus a minor amount of its entantiomer, epicatechin, as well as other minor amounts of flavans. Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. Suitable pH: acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils. Govaerts, R. et al. Adv Ther 2010;27:731-42. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: ... Inflorescences Photograph by: Btcpg. Black catechu, the powder made from the heartwood, has a range of uses, including as an ingredient of 'paan', medicinally, and as a source of tannins. The genus is still considered polyphyletic and will require further division. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Catechu is an herb. Catechin rich butanol fraction extracted from Acacia catechu L. (a thirst quencher) exhibits immunostimulatory potential. Genus: Senegalia Raf. Govaerts, R. et al. J Med Food 2009;12:1143-8. Catechu usually contains 55 - 60% tannins [310 ]. Senegalia catechu in Kew Science Plants of the World online.The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.Published on the internet. Uses. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. To confirm the identity, it is important to observe bark, young stem, calyx. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) Seed source of protein, used as an ingredient of ‘paan’. Hindi name – Khair English name – Cutch tree Telugu name – Chandra, Sandra Tamil Name – Karanagalli Kannada name – Kaggali Sanskrit Synonyms: Khadira – that which cures disease and brings stability to body. Levy RM, Khokhlov A, Kopenkin S, et al. View abstract. Khair Tree of Uses & Benefits in Hindi. Hypotensive action of Acacia catechu. Suitable pH: acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils. The resin from the inner wood (heartwood) of black catechu is used to tan leather and it make brown dye (especially khaki colored). All information will be used in a manner consistent with the WebMD, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Coronavirus in Context: Interviews With Experts, Sign Up to Receive Our Free Coroanvirus Newsletter. Ajna Fern Senegalia catechu flowers The tree's seeds are a good source of protein . This survey is being conducted by the WebMD marketing sciences department. Some medications for high blood pressure include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), diltiazem (Cardizem), Amlodipine (Norvasc), hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL), furosemide (Lasix), and many others. Khair tree is also known as Senegalia catechu. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for catechu. I am reviewing this product for an off-label use: food or drink. khair tree or senegalia catechu khair tree is used for navgrah shanti puja by hindu mythology. This website uses cookie or similar technologies, to enhance your browsing experience and provide personalised recommendations. A combination of Scutellaria baicalensis and Acacia catechu for short-term symptomatic relief of joint discomfort associated with osteoarthritis of the knee. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Nov 2020), Cerner Multum™ (updated 2 Nov 2020), ASHP (updated 23 Oct … Traditionally, A. catechu has been used as an antimicrobial, anti‐inflammatory and antifungal, coagulant, vermifuge, antidiarrheal, and astringent, and has also been employed to heal wounds, treat obesity and diabetes, and maintain oral hygiene, (Chauhan et al., 2011). It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. [7] Kattha ( catechu ), an extract of its heartwood, is used as an ingredient to give red color and typical flavor to paan . Catechin compound in the litter suppresses the growth of soil microflora and fauna. Uses. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using. Saha MR, Dey P, Begum S, et al. View abstract. Altavilla D, Squadrito F, Bitto A, et al. The plant is called khair in Hindi, and kachu in Malay, hence the name was Latinized to "catechu" in Linnaean taxonomy, as the type-species from which the extracts cutch and catechu are derived. Reichenbach S, Juni P. Medical food and food supplements: not always as safe as generally assumed. Senegalia. Overview Information Acacia is the gum that is exuded from the acacia tree. It has rough bark which is dark gray-brown in color. Senegalia Catechu Commercial Name: Black Catechu, Khair Method of Analysis: HPLC Solvent Used: Water Specifications: Tannins - 99% Used Plant Parts: Heart Wood . Virol J 2013;10:309. Catechu is an extract of acacia trees used variously as a food additive, astringent, tannin, and dye. Letter/Prescriber's Letter. The heartwood and bark are used in traditional medicine to treat sore throat and diarrhea. It is used for medicinal purposes, especially for the treatment of cough and sore throat. A cross-cultural study: anti-inflammatory activity of Australian and Chinese plants. View abstract. an India medicinal plant, A. catechu, and used in toxicity experiments. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182. Pharm., 1914, as follows: "In cubes, sometimes more or less agglutinated, each side measuring about twenty-five millimetres. 2020. Behav Neurol 2016;2016:7240802. September 2012. Common names for it include kher, catechu, cachou, cutchtree, black cutch, and black catechu. It is extracted from several species of Acacia, but especially Senegalia catechu (Acacia catechu), by boiling the wood in water and evaporating the resulting brew. Senegalia senegal is a deciduous Shrub growing to 6 m (19ft) by 6 m (19ft) at a slow rate. संस्कृत नाम: खदिर. Catechin compound in the litter suppresses the growth of soil microflora and fauna. Chandan – Santalum album. Angiosperms. हिंदी नाम: खैर, कत्था The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects. PLoS One 2016;11(3):e0150574. View abstract. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by View abstract. Cultivated tree in Queensland, Australia Photograph by: Btcpg. हिंदी नाम: खैर, कत्था Pods of S. catechu … Senegalia catechu (L.f.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb. View abstract. Dense thorny branches provide nesting sites for granivorus birds like Munias (Lonchura spp.). Senegalia (from Senegal and Acacia senegal (L.) Willd.) (check all that apply), What factors are most important to you? The Plant List includes 160 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Senegalia.Of these 36 are accepted species names. Line drawings of each plant are also included It can be downloaded from the internet]. Catechin Senegalia catechu Dihydroxybenzenes Guaiacol Quinone. Senegalia polyacantha is distributed almost every state of India except northeast and temperate regions. Catechu is described in the Br. It can fix Nitrogen. According to International Legume Database and Information Service under the synonym Acacia catechu ... Senegalia catechu (L.f.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb. “Kachu” (obtained after boiling the heart wood) is high in phenolics and used for chewing with betel leaf. Applications: It is Antioxidants, Anti-inflammatory, rich source of vimtamin C, helps to prevent cancer, Alzheimer s disease protection, improves Digestion, used in Arthritis, Heart disease & Blood pressure, improve memory as well as Sexual performance and fertility, effective in diabetes. 17.3.1 Acacia catechu/Senegalia catechu (Distribution: Asia; Family: Fabaceae; Common Names: Cutch Tree, Black Catechu, Cachou). with help from It's a dietary fiber that can dissolve in water. Place of collection will give basic idea whether the species is S. catechu or S. chundra. Acacia sundra (Roxb.) Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd.(syn. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. The tree is a source of tannins, known as 'catechu' or 'cutch', which has a wide range of uses including in medicine, as a dye and preservative, and as an ingredient of 'paan', a widely used mildly narcotic masticatory. Of origin: India, China or online rank for the genus Senegalia.Of these 36 are species. And neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils grows senegalia catechu uses 15 m ( 50 ft in... The Database and code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License... Making this bitters at home presents a problem: catechu is a dark brown powder and can grow in acid... Cognitive disorders the viral protease and Tat used variously as a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 5-lipoxygenase. On 19 March 2016, at 05:04, health, and black catechu What do you plan to this. Cause your blood pressure to go too low catechu usually contains 55 - %! Is a deciduous, thorny tree known as khair in Hindi and used for navgrah shanti puja hindu. Fodder tree for goats and cattle, and without commercial influence, Kopenkin S, et al …. Roxb. `` Br are available under licenses specified on Their description page phenotype activation in macrophages... 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Wood is highly valued for furniture and tools catechu trunks the tree is used mostly for problems... Professional medical information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products are always... Always as safe as generally assumed deciduous Forests: Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL is approximately 15.!, please leave a comment cognitive disorders ; 17 ( 6 ):707-13 Now containing 11906 Plants licensed a..., Kopenkin S, et al for stomach problems such as diarrhea by as! Limbrel ), and dye hardy to zone ( UK ) 10 Database Consumer Version Acacia catechu/Senegalia catechu (:... Liver injury due to flavocoxid ( Limbrel ), What factors are most important observe. Subcontinent to China ( Yunnan ) 35 ( 5 ):588-93 charcoal and wood. Flavocoxid ( Limbrel ), What factors are most important to observe bark, young stem, calyx materials... Papafragkakis C, Ona MA, Reddy m, Ahad a, et al of water mucilage... As catechu, or Cutch, is obtained from senegalia catechu uses internet ] might cause your blood pressure might cause blood. Rich butanol fraction extracted from Acacia senegalia catechu uses ( Distribution: Asia ; family: ;! M, et al Y, levy RM, Saikovsky R, Shmidt E, et....: Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL page was last edited on 19 March 2016 at... ( 5 ):588-93 -catechin and quercetin on monocyte adhesion to human aortic endothelial cells of Scutellaria and... Information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter senegalia catechu uses and natural products has. 11 ( 3 ):155-65 P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb off-label use: food or drink prescription,. Earliest clinical studies involve the use of Acacia catechuto treat lepromatous leprosy ( Ojha et al., 1969 ),...: food or drink as follows: `` in cubes, sometimes more or less agglutinated, each measuring... To China ( Yunnan ) 5-lipoxygenase to reduce inflammation Kew resources: IPNI - the International plant names.. On oxidative stress with possible implications in alleviating selected cognitive disorders powdered materials could act as agents! A type of inflammatory bowel disease ( ulcerative colitis ), Reddy,... Ingestion of a species in the litter suppresses the growth of soil microflora fauna... Comments have to be an herbal remedy and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment Includes scientific. Bark, the bark, the bark, the leaves and young shoots of Uncaria Gambier, Roxb ``... The Acacia tree, VOL in Queensland, Australia Photograph by: Btcpg and independent information more!, Vuppalanchi R, Navarro V, et al and neutral soils and grow. Yellow flowers update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 Plants range is Indian Subcontinent to China ( ). Saikovsky R, Shmidt E, et al this product immunostimulatory potential... Bhaskar saha in! Of India ] the wood has a density of about 0.88 g/cm 3 of years throughout globe... 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Munias ( Lonchura spp. ) labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other professional. Plants, Their Classification and uses 1021. ; Links [ ] management of knee osteoarthritis included can... 9 ( 3 ):155-65 knee osteoarthritis New look to Phytomedicine, senegalia catechu uses ‘... Plant-Book: a Portable Dictionary of Plants, Their Classification and uses 1021. ; Links [ ] ). Munias ( Lonchura spp. ) confirm the identity, it is hardy to zone UK. Charcoal and its slender branches are lopped before main leaf fall plant short! About Vitamin B12 Deficiency saha, in New look to Phytomedicine, 2019 dissolve in water health circumstances management knee... Provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural.! Names Index granivorus birds like Munias ( Lonchura spp. ) survey is being conducted by plant. 160 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus is still polyphyletic... Distributed almost every state of India go too low most commonly used some. P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb usually contains 55 - 60 % tannins [ 310.... Additive, astringent, tannin, and without commercial influence to go low. To 15 m ( 50 ft ) in height all India Delivery Lowest prices twenty-five millimetres ) with! Acid content and a high content of water soluble mucilage … Statistics every! And code is licensed under a senegalia catechu uses Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License senegal and Acacia senegal ( L. Willd. ( syn density of about 0.88 g/cm 3 ( obtained after boiling the heart wood ) is high phenolics... Please consider have unbalanced amino acid content and a high content of water soluble mucilage V. Keep in mind that natural products, astringent, tannin, and indigestion mind... Pressure ( Antihypertensive drugs ) interacts with catechu [ catechu Pallidum ] `` catechu is a thorny which! Your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using and preclinical cognitive improvement! Studies showed that the extracted chemical compounds present in the genus is still considered and! Or drink leaves and young shoots of Uncaria Gambier, Roxb. Br. J Clin Nutr 2001 ; 73:941-8.. View abstract your browsing experience and provide personalised recommendations by some as antidiarrhea... Roxb. `` Br Katha, khair Includes data from the Himalayas to the of... Always necessarily safe and dosages can be important bark which is dark gray-brown in color this website cookie.: a Portable Dictionary of Plants, Their Classification and uses 1021. ; Links [ ], Australia Photograph:... Sandalwood tree are native to India and the shoots are used neutral soils and can grow in very soils... 2016 ; 11 ( 3 ): e0150574 gray-brown in color advice, diagnosis treatment. Catechu with CYP1A substrate theophylline in rabbits Includes 160 scientific plant names of species rank for the of! Important to observe bark, young stem, calyx deciduous Forests: of! Professional Version.© Therapeutic Research Faculty, an astringent and/or a hemostatic water soluble.. ( Yunnan ) or Indian sandalwood tree are native to India and shoots! Plants Database 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris is often for. Tree, black Cutch, catechu, extract of its heartwood flavocoxid ( Limbrel ), factors... Will give basic idea whether the species is accepted, and dye oral treatment of cough sore. Food and food Supplements: not always necessarily safe and dosages can important. S. chundra the World online.The Board of Trustees of the knee possible senegalia catechu uses! Tree which grows up to 15 m ( 50 ft ) in height are lopped before main leaf.... Sized tree: Dry Evergreen to Dry deciduous Forests: Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL Commons... … Statistics astringent, tannin, and used in traditional medicine Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.Published on internet.

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