These calculations include current emission data by EcoTransit reported by individual carriers including pre-, main- and on-carriage. However, for overall emissions, ocean shipping is worse as most ships use some of the lowest grades of fuel, called bunker fuel, which has exceptionally high sulfur content. Salmon already has a much lower carbon footprint than other animal foods such as pork or beef but replacing air freight with sea freight makes it a very sustainable food choice. Ocean freight is the most common shipping choice for international transport and the most in-demand among buyers. Even so, there’s a reason all this stuff travels by boat. Air transport as a whole represents just 2% of global carbon emissions. In the end, you have to make your decision along two dimensions: Speed and Reliability vs. We provide our customers with reports on the carbon emissions from the services we provide them. (2019). The industry is committed to achieving carbon-neutral growth by 2020 and reducing 50% in net emissions by 2050. Sea-Air is the ideal way to combine the benefit of a quick time-to-market, with reduced costs. The chargeable weight can be outrageous on air freight because the weight impacts the total price you have to pay. For smaller shipments, however, air freight can come out as cheaper. If you absolutely need to know your packages will get there safely and on time, no matter the cost, you are better off with air shipping. Air transportation, on the contrary, is the fastest shipping method, however does incur higher costs associated with transportation of cargo. The freight industry accounts for about 10% of all emissions. When it comes to sea freight, delays usually count in days. The most significant debate is whether you ship by air or by the sea – each one carries its own merits and downsides. The following is a list of reasons to choose ocean freight: If your company ships a lot of cargo and the cargo can’t be easily handled, stored, and transported, you’re getting much better off relying on ocean freight for a large volume. If your shipment is small, air transport might in fact cost you less. When making a straight comparison between air and sea freight, air freight emits more carbon dioxide. Sea-Air is the ideal way to combine the benefit of a quick time-to-market, with reduced costs. Using the best available available data, it is estimated that 33.7 million tonnes of CO 2 were emitted from freight transport operations in 2004, approximately 6% of total UK CO2 emissions. A total cost analysis could give an indication if it is worth the risk of transporting the products by sea. Flights usually go according to schedule and in case of delays, shipments can be rerouted or rescheduled to a later flight most commonly the same day. If the cargo is shipped by sea for 30 days, you never know if the ship may pass through a storm and cause damage to the cargo. CO2 emissions from ocean freight is miniscule compared with air freight. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) projects emissions to increase 50%-250% by 2050. Sign up to become an Active Cold Chain Member. Envirotainer is the world leader in air-transportation solutions for temperature-sensitive pharmaceuticals. With this extra factor it’s clear that the marginal carbon footprint of lower-deck air is no worse than road. Airfreight is easy to ship because airports around the world have streamlined their paperwork and make it easy for shipping companies to get their goods through customs and onto an international airport of choice. For sensitive pharmaceuticals, air freight is therefore the most environmentally friendly choice as it is the safest alternative. We believe that our largest contribution to a sustainable world is helping our customers enable global access to life-saving pharmaceuticals, through patient-safe, reliable and efficient cold chain solutions. Air freight vs. ocean shipping. Hybrid transport logistics from Asia to the world. No matter how big your business is, we can support your growth and expansion. Ocean Freight is better for the environment from a Carbon emission point of view, but in terms of total emission, both are about roughly equal. In addition, lengthy transports will delay sales, thereby binding up capital that could be put to other use. If the goods do not move within days, you may lose business. Logistic Company. The Global Sea Logistics Carbon Calculator (GSCC) provides a calculation of the CO2 emission for the door-to-door transport of full containers and part loads. Airplanes emit 500 grams of CO2 per metric ton of freight per km of transportation, while transport ships emit only 10 to 40 grams of CO2 per kilometer. Key Words: CO 2, climate change, freight transport, carbon intensity, Introduction These guidelines should help when you get to the air vs ocean freight decision. Airfreight is the most reliable shipping method of all, with a close to 0% failure rate. Due to capacity, weight and safety factors, air freight is somewhat limited in the type of cargoes it can carry. When it’s time to choose the fright modes, you can make your decision based on which one is better for the environment. waterborne freight and air cargo. According to the International Transport Forum, freight transport accounts for a total of 7% of all global emissions. Naturally, the further the distance, the longer the transit. A one-time review of your supply chain needs won’t be sufficient to keep your supply chain efficient and cost effective. Pharma cold chain logistics is very complex with many stakeholders involved. If you ship higher volume cargo, ocean freight is the optimal choice. Airplanes pollute at an average rate of 20-30x more than ships, while ships are the most environmentally-friendly transport vessels. From ... GEODIS emissions calculator allows you to calculate Greenhouse Gases (GHG’s) and Air Pollutants emissions of freight transport chains You can select either one main or multiple modes of transport to compare the environmental impact of different transport chains. Aviation contributes about 2% of the world's global carbon emissions, according to the International Air Transport Association (IATA). Lower carbon footprint: Ocean freight produces relatively lower emissions than air freight. So, if you want to reduce the carbon footprint of your diet, avoid air-freighted foods where you can. A product with four months’ shelf life that is being stuck for weeks on a cargo ship will not be so attractive for pharmacies to stock. However, when it comes to shipping freight overseas, many companies are unsure of what is the best way to do it. Unless your shipment is urgent, you have no reason to pay higher costs for air freight. While air freight is a big polluter and generally deemed more expensive than ocean freight (except for lightweight cargo), there are few benefits that you can get by choosing air freight over ocean freight: Airfreight is the fastest international shipping method. So does sea freight or air freight leave a bigger carbon footprint on the environment? For comparison, modern trucks/lorries emit 60-150 grams of CO2, and trains emit 30-100 grams of CO2 per kilometer. If your business is concerned with the carbon footprint that your products leave then sea freight is probably the option for you. Salmon already has a much lower carbon footprint than other animal foods such as pork or beef but replacing air freight with sea freight makes it a very sustainable food choice. As space is limited in an aircraft, goods will be priced according to a specific formula for air transport. With so many of the goods transported around the world carried by ocean-going cargo ships, addressing ways to reduce the sector’s carbon footprint is an urgent priority. However, the air freight sector is projected to grow at five percent per year until 2050—faster than any other mode—and with potential to increase emissions significantly. So, what about ocean vs. air shipping carbon footprint – which one is better for the environment? Determining the freight carbon footprint is east as shipping is much less intensive, but the total emissions and environmental impact is much harder to define. Transporting freight by road accounts for around seven percent of the world's total energy-related carbon dioxide emissions. While air freight is fast and more secured, sea freight can ensure safe delivery of bulky goods at competitive rates without creating a significant adverse impact on the environment. Cost and Environmental Impact. Further, most container ships have little to no means to block or filter emissions. Likewise, individual companies rely on constant re-perishing of goods, which means you have to guarantee daily transport for your clients. We have 50+ service stations globally, covering more than 300 airports, over 2,000 trade lanes, and have regional operations centers in APAC, EMEA, and Americas. Thinking green? The Carbon Footprint of Freight: Tools & Methods Different Perspectives on Measuring the Carbon Footprint of Transportation Ashton Shaw Sr. In fact, as shown in our graphical representation, sea freight emits 15g of CO2 per tonne of cargo moved a km, whilst air freight emits a massive 545g per tonne moved a km. Companies involved in production, distribution, and transportation of goods can make a difference. Carbon Emissions. Q: Does international maritime shipping of goods produce more CO 2 emissions than transporting locally produced goods because of the long transportation distances involved? Since 2000, a reduction in particulate matter emissions (44 % for PM 2.5 and 35 % for PM 10 ) has occurred. Your logistics needs are at the heart of our business, whether you need to move your most complex cargo across continents, or even the smallest of consignments, ATA Air Cargo Agency Services is for you. More Fuel Efficient: Freight rail is ahead of other land modes of surface transportation when it comes to limiting its carbon footprint. All aspects taken together, air freight is usually regarded as more reliable than sea freight. Still, shipping is better than air freight. If you’re trying to reduce your business’s freight carbon footprint, choosing a shipping method that is environmentally friendly is a crucial decision to make. Also lengthy shipments by sea can make the products unsellable, as many sensitive products have a short shelf life and pharmacies might not be willing to accept products when the remaining shelf life has been shortened substantially due to weeks of transport by sea. Even withstanding some measurement concerns, ocean freight has a much smaller carbon footprint. The fast speed makes it ideal for all businesses that need their goods shipped fast. Determining the ideal mode of transportation for your freight requires ongoing analysis. While a single issue on the ocean or docking port could cause delays that last weeks at a time, you can generally rely on air freight as a means to transport your goods on time. Whether the best choice is sea or air depends on the risk profile of the product. Our 30+ years of experience in this industry ensures affordable, fast and reliable transportation for your business. When making a straight comparison between air and sea freight, air freight emits more carbon dioxide. Representative data on fuel uplifts were used in the calculations. If you are more concerned with the impact of your shipping on the environment and with saving money, ocean shipping is a better choice for you. If your business relies on constant international trade, one unfortunate delay on a shipping route could have a significant impact on your bottom-line revenue. It could also still be more expensive, but with a smaller difference between the two, you might prefer the safest alternative, which, for sensitive products, is air freight. Nullam quis vulputate orci, ac accumsan quam. The industry is responsible for 1bn tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions per year (similar to the emissions of Germany). Aside from the environmental factor, there are many benefits to choosing ocean freight over air freight. In 2012, shipments transported via ocean freight in logistics accounted for approximately 2.2% of all carbon emissions globally 1 and it is expected that this could increase to 17% of total global emissions by 2050, therefore underscoring the important role that carbon reduction can play within the shipping industry. This causes cargo shipping by air to have a much larger carbon fingerprint than cargo shipping by sea. Modern ship (sea freight) 10 to 40 g: Airship (Zeppelin, Cargolifter ) as planned : 55 g: The values for air cargo has been taken from Lufthansa Air cargo, who operates a modern fleet. Read the brief below or download as a PDF. But beyond this, you can have a larger difference by focusing on what you eat, rather than ‘eating local’. As mentioned before, long sea transports are not suitable for products with a short shelf life, especially as sea freight is more prone to delays. Should the products become damaged during transport and become unsellable, carbon emissions will increase exponentially as the products have to be discarded and exchanged to new ones. Sea-Air Transport is quicker than sea freight and cheaper than air freight– and more eco-friendly, too. Regarding quality improvement and innovation – for the healthcare sector, quality innovation is an ongoing process but for transport, quality innovation rather takes place in other areas such as new technologies for tracking shipments. He has helped 100’s of clients source more than $100 Million USD worth of products from both China and Vietnam. Airplanes emit 500 grams of CO2 per metric ton of freight per km of transportation, while transport ships emit only 10 to 40 grams of CO2 per kilometer. If your business is on the fence about choosing between ocean freight and air freight, there are benefits and downsides to both. Carbon emissions from maritime freight are everyone's problem because of climate change. No matter the distance between the origin country and the destination, air freight transport takes less than 36 hours – even from the furthest points of the earth. Ocean freight may take up to 1 month to move the products from the departure to the destination port, and you may have to wait up to 3 days for unloading. Quality managers focusing on operational excellence are paying more attention to the amount of discarded products in temperature-controlled transport. While emissions of some pollutants from road transport have gone down in general (although not carbon dioxide), emissions from aviation and shipping continue to rise. CO2 emissions are much higher in air freight transport than ocean freight transport. Although they do not carry out the shipments themselves, they offer different transport modes such as sea/ocean freight, rail freight, road transport and air freight shipment. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. We offer LLC and FLC shipments that are fast and effective with no delays. The water ecosystems affected by ocean freight can save you money on heavy cargo limited. 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