She has lived inside for the past year due to arthritis. My pot belly pig has got something on him. Tea tree and citronella volatile oil preparations were the most effective (Mgi et al., 2006). These develop by spreading over a greater surface area, becoming darker in colour and releasing an exudate that gives the skin a greasy texture. Infection can cause red spots on the skin and the death of skin cells. Administer third injection 10 days later. For pigs in dry climates, increasing the humidity of the air can offer some relief. A potbellied pigs hooves continue to grow throughout its life. Biting flies, usually the Housefly (Musca domestica) and the Stable fly (Stomoxys calcitrans), as well as screwworm flies (Callitroga spp.) The condition is most frequently associated with prolonged straining to defecate. Begin ear treatment as previously described simultaneously with the injection. Wash your hands after handling pigs, especially pigs that seem to be ill or have a runny nose. First off, I am not a vet and always recommend that if you have any health concerns about your pig you talk to your vet so that you know exactly what you are dealing with. Sorry, this entry is only available in British English. A closed herd policy will help to keep mange off the farm, but as gilts and boars are likely to be bought into most pig enterprises, purchase from mange-free herds or careful checking and possible treatment against mange is recommended before inclusion of new animals into the main herd. Get timely diagnosis by your veterinarian of the presence of mites. Place under a 10 X dissecting microscope to examine. They were often huge, puss filled and caused him discomfort. I have a miniature pot belly and she has developed wht looks like a rash down the back of her on both her sides going up behind her ears it's very red and looks raw any ideas of what this may be? Swine performance is influenced by internal parasites, most dramatically in the young, growing pig. Report all promptly! Red macules expand, become papillomatous. Tail or flank bite wounds. Treatment involves washing the infected area with a 1% savlon or hexetadene skin disinfectants or fungicides. Good Deeds. This section is still being prepared, with more information to follow, please check for updates. Common signs of infection include coughing, fever, and lethargy. PDF THE BASICS OF POTBELLIED PIG CARE - users.fred.net A rare and fatal form of S. hyicus infection can occur in which the entire skin becomes thick and wrinkled. Common Mini Pig Skin Concerns - Mini Pig Info They do NOT suck blood. o [pig guinea] This requires good stockmanship, particularly in a situation where teeth clipping is not allowed. Sunburn. Nutrition plays a vital role in many bodily functions, including natural skin moisture. Management of litters and fostering in larger litters may reduce this complication. Hi Lorie I came across your blog and want to pick your brain. Pox virus sometimes transmitted by lice. Trauma from many causes: bites, violent head shaking, commingling. 2019 Best Friends Animal Society. Also like other animals, pigs can be susceptible to worms and parasites. We limit the amount of fruit they get since the sugar content is so high. Initial 1-2 cm round to oval lesions on ventrum but can extend over the body. Coconut oil can also be liquefied and applied to their skin. This may be related to normal curiosity, boredom, or a seemingly insatiable appetite. If the flaking is mild and more of an annoyance for you than a health problem for your pig, you can simply take a wet towel and wipe away the excess skin flakes weekly. The virus can survive outside the pig for long periods of time and is resistant to environmental changes. Children should not be exposed to pigs with any Salmonella infection because they can easily be infected. Once your pig has had a rectal prolapse, the chances of it happening again are greater. Begin with first injection of at appropriate dose level based on accurate weight. If these signs appear, your veterinarian should be consulted for prompt treatment. 1 If your pig gets a lot of junk. Animals clinically affected should be treated without delay. Be sure to wash hands carefully and thoroughly with soap and water, especially when disposing of waste materials. Here are some common symptoms that may indicate a pig is ill or in pain: Pigs can have a variety of health issues, ranging from simple ear infections to a complicated disease like cancer. Pityriasis rosea is also known as pustular psoriaform dermatitis andappears as epidermal rings, mainly on the ventral abdomen and inner thighs. Breaks in leg bones and back bones are common in potbellied pigs and require surgery. There are no topical or parenteral treatments licensed for use in the UK. Use to remove results with certain terms Leptospira can be transmitted to humans, so care should taken when cleaning the area used by your pig for elimination (such as wearing disposable gloves), and thorough hand washing should follow any contact with your pig or its toys or food. Watch newborn piglets for sneezing, nasal discharge, and tears. Missing areas of skin since birth, often over back or rump, perhaps mouth. It is very important to treat it at the first sign of a problem. Fresh oat straw has been incriminated because it can inflict superficial skin abrasions. The trusted provider of veterinary information since 1955, Description and Physical Characteristics of Potbellied Pigs, Special Considerations for Potbellied Pigs, Breeding and Reproduction of Potbellied Pigs, Disorders and Diseases of Potbellied Pigs, Last review/revision Jul 2020 | Modified Oct 2022. Infections of the nervous system may be caused by several types of bacteria, including Streptococcus suis type 2, other Streptococcus species, Salmonella choleraesuis, Haemophilus parasuis, and Escherichia coli. This is the website and nice show. Clinical disease may be treated with antibiotics when severe. He has been fine with the healing and everything, but now Hammilton is scooting himself across the floor and itching his behind. Signs of nervous system disease may include one or more of the following: fever, depression, lack of coordination, staggering, abnormal sitting or standing position (such as a dog-sitting position or holding a leg up like a bird dog on point), head tilt, circling, abnormal eye movements (eyes flicking from side to side or up and down), and seizures. Some might even think it would be kind to put such an animal "out of it's misery," but I don't believe this is the case. Piglets who have not received colostrum by nursing from their mothers in the first hours of life are much more likely to die from this disease. Excessive sunshine on skin. Young pigs suffering from Greasy Pig Disease should also be hydrated using an electrolyte solution. I did put some Vaseline on it. As the scabs and exudate acquire dirt, the lesions gradually become black in colour. Treatment should be started early (White, 2007). Skin complaints, while not always having major productivity implications, are the cause of significant discomfort amongst stock, and for that reason steps should be taken to prevent and control conditions. Very severe cases may require a 3rd dose in another 14 days. FAREC Forgotten Angels Rescue & Education Center, ANGRYBut NOT at the Pigs We Love So Much, CONTROLLING OUR CHATTER OR HARMING OUR PETS, ONLY YOU CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE FOR THE PET PIG, WHEN EGOS GET IN THE WAY THE ANIMALS SUFFER, OWNING A PIG AS A PET IS NOT FOR EVERYONE, Hands on Training for Veterinarian Students, Micro, Micro-Mini, Teacup, Pocket Pig, Designer, Apartment Pig MYTH. The canine teeth (tusks) of male pigs grow throughout life, while those of . Acute skin lesions often resolve if animal recovers promptly. It is definitely worth a try.Good luck. Skin, Hoof, and Dental Care for Your Mini-Pig Try to rub and massage the ears to work the solution down deep into the ears. stock persons may be at risk of acquiring an infection by being in contact with affected pigs. Older pigs develop resistance to colibacillosis. Pigs can and do get parasites, including worms. The information is supplied without obligation and on the understanding that any person who acts upon it, or otherwise changes his/her position in reliance thereon, does so entirely at his/her own risk. Lesions often are more serious than realized. Diseases caused by bacterial or viral infections and/or parasite infestations can cause intestinal tract disease. 4) Ears have excessive brownish debris and can have an odor. Some affected pigs may stop having seizures as they get older. The pigs may also lose condition. If you notice any of these signs, you should seek immediate veterinary assistance. Cures dry skin from the inside out! Unpigmented skin more susceptible. Early treatment is needed to prevent distortion of the involved joints. Ivermectin is used to treat mange mites (scabies), lice, roundworms, lungworms, threadworms in swine. The legacy of this great resource continues as the Merck Veterinary Manual in the US and Canada and the MSD Vet Manual outside of North America. A pig may have only 1 or 2 seizures per month or as many as several each day. I would love to hear more about what this is if you wouldn't mind updating me with any news. Diseases Of The Intestinal Tract, Parasites In Pot Bellied Pigs - Safarivet Calculi can be ;painful, cause problems with urination, and cause blood in the urine. Do they ooze fluid? It can be an extra special treat that she doesn't get any other time. This is frequently followed by a more serious infection with the bacteria Pasteurella multocida. If you find he is getting more of them, I would get him to a vet for tests. Pigs can be infected at any age, but are usually infected after weaning. All rights reserved. The more severe the rhinitis, the more likely it is that the pigs nose or snout will be permanently distorted. Their intelligence, curiosity and charm make them appealing, but it may also make them a challenging pet. Hooves of mini-pigs grow continuously throughout life and need to be trimmed periodically. Therefore, your veterinarian may need to sedate your pig while determining the cause of the lameness. Nephropathy also present may lead to death in days to weeks. Typical symptoms are blisters - mainly around the mouth, snout and feet - which burst and cause sores. Tail or flank biting; savaging of moribund swine. If degenerative arthritis and joint fusion from chronic inflammation are present, then euthanasia may be the most humane option. Potbellied pigs lack the fur that many of our other mammalian exotic pets have and are also prone to dry skin but not all products to combat dryness are safe to use on them. These infections are most common during the first 6 months of life. Implanted pins, screws, plates, and other devices can help restore motion and strengthen the affected bone(s). It should help, but I suggest you keep searching for a vet who you can take Bootsie to so you are not without one if something serious happens and he needs emergency medical attention. Hi Susan,I have never seen something like you have described. Lesions similar in all vesiculating viral diseases and cannot be used to differentiate. I treat her twice a yr( spring & fall) with Ivomec. Parasite Control - North American Pet Pig Association Skin lesions appear slightly after acute febrile stage of disease. Cool weather may also contribute to this problem for pigs housed outdoors. Many plants and drugs are photodynamic. Moisturizing lotions (such as those containing aloe vera) may be applied. Your veterinarian can test for the presence of mites and inject medication to kill the mites. Following surgery, your potbellied pig will be given follow-up care such as fluids, nutritional supplements, antibiotics, and a tetanus shot or booster, if needed. In these cases, normal pigmentation usually returns, and affected pigs usually live normal life spans. The Importance of Keeping Your Pig Hydrated, CDC Interim Guidance for People who have Close Contact with Pigs in Non-commercial Settings, Several Clorox Products Effective Against H1N1 Flu Virus, Cities with ordinances that allow pigs within city limits, Mini Pig Mange: Sarcoptic Mange Symptoms | Life with a Mini Pig, Mini Pig Mange: Sarcoptic Mange Treatments | Life with a Mini Pig, Halloween Items Your Pet Pig Should Avoid, Keeping Your Pet Pig Safe in the Summer Heat, New NAPPA Committee on Potbellied Pig Care, Keeping your Potbellied Pig Healthy is Top Priority, Why you should consider Fostering a Homeless Potbellied Pigs, Poisonous Foods and Plants for Potbellied Pigs. Less abrasive surfaces or adequate bedding are necessities. Once lice have been diagnosed it is essential to treat the whole herd. Early treatment with antibiotics is recommended for acute cases. Skin Conditions in Pigs Includes the following conditions: External parasites, Greasy Pig Disease, Lice, Mange, Ringworm, Swine Pox and Ticks Greasy pig disease is a bacterial infection associated with young piglets fighting. In a young pig, they can be filed with an Bathing may worsen dry skin and can actually cause flaking if done too often. They are related to your morning bacon. Then the hair in the affected area becomes brittle and starts to break off. The calories on our menu boards include whatever is listed in the description of the sandwich, such as bread, meat (s) & cheese. We do not control or have responsibility for the content of any third-party site. Even though I am very against over medicating animals, I do recommend this for all pigs, regardless if they are showing symptoms or not. Congenital pox occurs sporadically. It could be a severe case of mange, but I would definitely have him looked at by a vet as soon as possible in case it is something more serious. Early veterinary intervention and treatment is important because this infection can cause death. Pig Health & Sickness: Signs & Symptoms - Best Friends Animal Society The adult pigs can weigh up to 60-110 pounds, 12-20 inches in height, and can live 15-20 years. Hi GraceI would do just what I said in this post. For my pigs (againI am not a vet and always recommend speaking to your vet with any health concerns you have), I use Ivermectin for Cattle, Sheep and Swine. One of themost common reasons for dry skin in potbellied pigs is a lack of humidity in theirenvironment. Frequently Asked Questions - Nutrition | Potbelly I would also ask about giving her glucosamine for her arthritis if she is not talking anything already. Surgery is usually required to remove a large or sharp foreign object. As with other animals, potbellied pigs (sometimes called pot belly pigs) cant tell us when theyre sick, so its best to try and be aware of signs of pain or illness. Another common reason for dry skin is a skin parasite infestation. Can I get it? Mange and lice, in particular, should be treated as soon as the infestation is noticed, to avoid further spread and to spare individual animals severe discomfort. Arthritis can affect potbellied pigs of any age. We took him to numerous vets and none were able to offer a real diagnosis or help. Damage to the skin, through fighting or collision, can trigger the disease. Lice sometimes transmit pox virus. Animals clinically affected with lice should be treated immediately.